Interleukin-18 Is a Prognostic Marker and Plays a Tumor Suppressive Role in Colon Cancer.
Dis Markers
; 2020: 6439614, 2020.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33294056
ABSTRACT
Interleukin-18 (IL-18) belongs to the IL-1 family and is an essential proinflammatory and immune regulatory cytokine. The present study was designed to investigate the expression and function of IL-18 in colon cancer. In clinical analyses, mRNA and protein expressions of IL-18 were decreased in tissues of colon cancer patients. This decreased expression of IL-18 was significantly correlated with the tumor size (P = 0.001) and American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) stage (P = 0.013). Patients with IL-18-positive tumors had a better survival rate than patients with IL-18-negative tumors. Moreover, upregulation of IL-18 inhibited colon cancer cell proliferation. Our data suggest that the decreased expression of IL-18 in colon cancer was associated with prognosis and tumor proliferation. IL-18 may be considered a novel tumor suppressor and a potential therapeutic target for colon cancer patients.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Regulación hacia Abajo
/
Neoplasias del Colon
/
Interleucina-18
Tipo de estudio:
Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Dis Markers
Asunto de la revista:
BIOQUIMICA
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China