Self-Assembled Nanosized Vehicles from Amino Acid-Based Amphiphilic Polymers with Pendent Carboxyl Groups for Efficient Drug Delivery.
Biomacromolecules
; 22(11): 4871-4882, 2021 11 08.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34636237
ABSTRACT
Developing safe and efficient delivery vehicles for chemotherapeutic drugs has been a long-standing demanding. Amino acid-based polymers are promising candidates to address this challenge due to their excellent biocompatibility and biodegradation. Herein, a series of well-defined amphiphilic block copolymers were prepared by PET-RAFT polymerization of N-acryloyl amino acid monomers. By altering monomer types and the block ratio of the copolymers, the copolymers self-assembled into nanostructures with various morphologies, including spheres, rod-like, fibers, and lamellae via hydrophobic and hydrogen bonding interactions. Significantly, the nanoparticles (NPs) assembled from amphiphilic block copolymers poly(N-acryloyl-valine)-b-poly(N-acryloyl-aspartic acid) (PV-b-PD) displayed an appealing cargo loading efficiency (21.8-32.6%) for a broad range of drugs (paclitaxel, doxorubicin (DOX), cisplatin, etc.) due to strong interactions. The DOX-loaded PV-b-PD NPs exhibited rapid cellular uptake (within 1 min) and a great therapeutic performance. These drug delivery systems provide new insights for regulating the controlled morphologies and improving the efficiency of drug delivery.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Polímeros
/
Nanopartículas
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Biomacromolecules
Asunto de la revista:
BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR
Año:
2021
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China