Stimulated Emission through an Electron-Hole Plasma in Colloidal CdSe Quantum Rings.
Nano Lett
; 21(23): 10062-10069, 2021 Dec 08.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34842440
ABSTRACT
Colloidal CdSe quantum rings (QRs) are a recently developed class of nanomaterials with a unique topology. In nanocrystals with more common shapes, such as dots and platelets, the photophysics is consistently dominated by strongly bound electron-hole pairs, so-called excitons, regardless of the charge carrier density. Here, we show that charge carriers in QRs condense into a hot uncorrelated plasma state at high density. Through strong band gap renormalization, this plasma state is able to produce broadband and sizable optical gain. The gain is limited by a second-order, yet radiative, recombination process, and the buildup is counteracted by a charge-cooling bottleneck. Our results show that weakly confined QRs offer a unique system to study uncorrelated electron-hole dynamics in nanoscale materials.
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MEDLINE
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En
Revista:
Nano Lett
Año:
2021
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Article