The complete sequence of a human genome.
Science
; 376(6588): 44-53, 2022 04.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35357919
ABSTRACT
Since its initial release in 2000, the human reference genome has covered only the euchromatic fraction of the genome, leaving important heterochromatic regions unfinished. Addressing the remaining 8% of the genome, the Telomere-to-Telomere (T2T) Consortium presents a complete 3.055 billion-base pair sequence of a human genome, T2T-CHM13, that includes gapless assemblies for all chromosomes except Y, corrects errors in the prior references, and introduces nearly 200 million base pairs of sequence containing 1956 gene predictions, 99 of which are predicted to be protein coding. The completed regions include all centromeric satellite arrays, recent segmental duplications, and the short arms of all five acrocentric chromosomes, unlocking these complex regions of the genome to variational and functional studies.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Genoma Humano
/
Proyecto Genoma Humano
/
Análisis de Secuencia de ADN
Tipo de estudio:
Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Science
Año:
2022
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos