Modeling the Effect of Hydrophobicity on the Passive Permeation of Solutes across a Bacterial Model Membrane.
J Chem Inf Model
; 62(20): 5023-5033, 2022 Oct 24.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-36214845
ABSTRACT
Passive diffusion across biomembranes is an important mechanism of permeation for multiple drugs, including antibiotics. However, this process is frequently neglected while studying drug uptake and, in our view, warrants further investigation. Here, we apply molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the impact of changes in molecular hydrophobicity on the permeability of a series of inhibitors of the quorum sensing of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, previously discovered by us, across a membrane model. Overall, we show that permeation across this membrane model does not correlate with the molecule's hydrophobicity. We demonstrate that using a simple model for permeation, based on the difference between the maximum and minimum of the free energy profile, outperforms the inhomogeneous solubility-diffusion model, yielding a permeability ranking that better agrees with the experimental results, especially for hydrophobic permeants. The calculated differences in permeability could not explain differences in in bacterio activity. Nevertheless, substantial differences in molecular orientation along the permeation pathway correlate with the in bacterio activity, emphasizing the importance of analyzing, at an atomistic level, the permeation pathway of these solutes.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Simulación de Dinámica Molecular
/
Antibacterianos
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Chem Inf Model
Asunto de la revista:
INFORMATICA MEDICA
/
QUIMICA
Año:
2022
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Alemania