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Multi-omics analysis of mucosal and systemic immunity to SARS-CoV-2 after birth.
Wimmers, Florian; Burrell, Allison R; Feng, Yupeng; Zheng, Hong; Arunachalam, Prabhu S; Hu, Mengyun; Spranger, Sara; Nyhoff, Lindsay E; Joshi, Devyani; Trisal, Meera; Awasthi, Mayanka; Bellusci, Lorenza; Ashraf, Usama; Kowli, Sangeeta; Konvinse, Katherine C; Yang, Emily; Blanco, Michael; Pellegrini, Kathryn; Tharp, Gregory; Hagan, Thomas; Chinthrajah, R Sharon; Nguyen, Tran T; Grifoni, Alba; Sette, Alessandro; Nadeau, Kari C; Haslam, David B; Bosinger, Steven E; Wrammert, Jens; Maecker, Holden T; Utz, Paul J; Wang, Taia T; Khurana, Surender; Khatri, Purvesh; Staat, Mary A; Pulendran, Bali.
Afiliación
  • Wimmers F; Department of Molecular Medicine, Interfaculty Institute for Biochemistry, University of Tuebingen, 72076 Tuebingen, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany; DFG Cluster of Excellence 2180 "Image-guided and Functional Instructed Tumor Therapy" (iFIT), University of Tuebingen, 72076 Tuebingen, Baden-Wuerttemberg
  • Burrell AR; Department of Infectious Diseases, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA; Department of Environmental and Public Health Sciences, Division of Epidemiology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
  • Feng Y; Institute for Immunity, Transplantation and Infection, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
  • Zheng H; Institute for Immunity, Transplantation and Infection, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Center for Biomedical Informatics Research, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
  • Arunachalam PS; Institute for Immunity, Transplantation and Infection, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
  • Hu M; Institute for Immunity, Transplantation and Infection, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
  • Spranger S; Department of Infectious Diseases, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
  • Nyhoff LE; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Disease, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
  • Joshi D; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Disease, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
  • Trisal M; Institute for Immunity, Transplantation and Infection, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
  • Awasthi M; Division of Viral Products, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD 20993, USA.
  • Bellusci L; Division of Viral Products, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD 20993, USA.
  • Ashraf U; Institute for Immunity, Transplantation and Infection, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
  • Kowli S; Institute for Immunity, Transplantation and Infection, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
  • Konvinse KC; Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
  • Yang E; Institute for Immunity, Transplantation and Infection, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Medicine, Division of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
  • Blanco M; Stanford Genomics Service Center, Department of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
  • Pellegrini K; Yerkes National Primate Research Center, Atlanta, GA 30024, USA.
  • Tharp G; Yerkes National Primate Research Center, Atlanta, GA 30024, USA.
  • Hagan T; Department of Infectious Diseases, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
  • Chinthrajah RS; Department of Medicine, Sean N. Parker Center for Allergy and Asthma Research, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
  • Nguyen TT; Institute for Immunity, Transplantation and Infection, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
  • Grifoni A; Center for Infectious Disease and Vaccine Research, La Jolla Institute for Immunology (LJI), La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
  • Sette A; Center for Infectious Disease and Vaccine Research, La Jolla Institute for Immunology (LJI), La Jolla, CA 92037, USA; Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
  • Nadeau KC; Department of Medicine, Sean N. Parker Center for Allergy and Asthma Research, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
  • Haslam DB; Department of Infectious Diseases, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
  • Bosinger SE; Yerkes National Primate Research Center, Atlanta, GA 30024, USA; Department of Pathology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
  • Wrammert J; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Disease, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
  • Maecker HT; Institute for Immunity, Transplantation and Infection, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
  • Utz PJ; Institute for Immunity, Transplantation and Infection, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Medicine, Division of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
  • Wang TT; Institute for Immunity, Transplantation and Infection, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford Univ
  • Khurana S; Division of Viral Products, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD 20993, USA.
  • Khatri P; Institute for Immunity, Transplantation and Infection, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Center for Biomedical Informatics Research, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
  • Staat MA; Department of Infectious Diseases, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
  • Pulendran B; Institute for Immunity, Transplantation and Infection, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanf
Cell ; 186(21): 4632-4651.e23, 2023 10 12.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37776858
ABSTRACT
The dynamics of immunity to infection in infants remain obscure. Here, we used a multi-omics approach to perform a longitudinal analysis of immunity to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in infants and young children by analyzing blood samples and weekly nasal swabs collected before, during, and after infection with Omicron and non-Omicron variants. Infection stimulated robust antibody titers that, unlike in adults, showed no sign of decay for up to 300 days. Infants mounted a robust mucosal immune response characterized by inflammatory cytokines, interferon (IFN) α, and T helper (Th) 17 and neutrophil markers (interleukin [IL]-17, IL-8, and CXCL1). The immune response in blood was characterized by upregulation of activation markers on innate cells, no inflammatory cytokines, but several chemokines and IFNα. The latter correlated with viral load and expression of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) in myeloid cells measured by single-cell multi-omics. Together, these data provide a snapshot of immunity to infection during the initial weeks and months of life.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: SARS-CoV-2 / COVID-19 Límite: Adult / Child / Child, preschool / Humans / Infant Idioma: En Revista: Cell Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: SARS-CoV-2 / COVID-19 Límite: Adult / Child / Child, preschool / Humans / Infant Idioma: En Revista: Cell Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article
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