Prevention of non-specific back pain through exercise and education: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil
; 37(3): 585-598, 2024.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38217578
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Clinical practice guidelines stress the importance of prevention and treatment of non-specific back pain through exercise therapy. However, it has not yet been confirmed whether the combination of exercise plus education is more effective than such interventions taken separately.OBJECTIVE:
To determine if the combination of exercise plus education is more effective for the prevention of non-specific back pain than exercise or education alone.METHOD:
A systematic search of studies whose sample consisted of participants without non-specific back pain (primary prevention) and participants with non-specific back pain (secondary and tertiary prevention) was conducted in the following databases in March 2023 PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science and Medline.RESULTS:
A total of 16 articles were selected. Statistically significant results were found in the pain variable with SMD =-2.02 (95% CI =-2.71 to -1.33; p< 0.001), the disability variable with SMD =-1.14 (95% CI =-1.63 to -0.65; p< 0.001), and the kinesiophobia variable with SMD =-1.8 (95% CI =-2.54 to -1.05; p< 0.001).CONCLUSION:
Interventions that combine exercise and education seem to have a greater preventive effect on non-specific back pain, disability and kinesiophobia than those that include exercise or education in an isolated manner.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Dolor de Espalda
/
Terapia por Ejercicio
Tipo de estudio:
Guideline
/
Systematic_reviews
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil
Asunto de la revista:
FISIOLOGIA
/
REABILITACAO
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
España