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The reality of occupational harm incurred by Japanese home health care nurses, the hazardous situations they face, and protective measures: a cross-sectional study.
Kikuchi, Yukiko; Kudo, Yukiko; Hasebe, Makiko; Sugiyama, Reiko; Muto, Ryosuke; Sasaki, Makiko.
Afiliación
  • Kikuchi Y; Department of Nursing, Akita University Graduate School of Health Sciences, 010-8543, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita City, Akita, Japan.
  • Kudo Y; Department of Nursing, Akita University Graduate School of Health Sciences, 010-8543, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita City, Akita, Japan.
  • Sugiyama R; Department of Nursing, Akita University Graduate School of Health Sciences, 010-8543, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita City, Akita, Japan.
  • Muto R; Department of Nursing, Akita University Graduate School of Health Sciences, 010-8543, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita City, Akita, Japan.
  • Sasaki M; Professor Emeritus of Akita University.
J Occup Health ; 66(1)2024 Jan 04.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38258941
ABSTRACT

Objectives:

To gain a comprehensive understanding of the occupational hazards encountered by home health care nurses in Japan and to elucidate the reality of harm they incur, the hazardous situations, and the protective measures taken.

Methods:

A questionnaire survey of managers of home health care nursing agencies in Japan was conducted, and 355 valid responses were obtained. The survey questions concerned the occupational hazards experienced by home health care nursing staff. The occupational hazards were classified into 6 categories, and responses were obtained regarding harm, hazardous situations, and protective measures in each category.

Results:

The types of harm that occurred at highest rates during the previous 3 years were emotional abuse by the patient or their family members, lower back pain resulting from improper posture while providing care, sexual harassment by the patients and their family members, automobile accidents while traveling to home care sites, and allergic reactions to the environment at home care sites. Some hazardous situations were caused by the unique environments of home care sites.

Conclusions:

In order to prevent the occurrence of harm, the development of risk assessment tools, educational initiatives to increase awareness of occupational hazards, and consideration of the financial and technical support that will enable the use of assistive devices in the practice of nursing techniques were considered necessary. The development of effective guidelines and manuals specific to the occupational hazards encountered by home health care nurses is an important challenge.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Servicios de Atención de Salud a Domicilio / Hipersensibilidad Tipo de estudio: Guideline / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Qualitative_research / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Patient_preference Límite: Humans País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: J Occup Health / J. occup. health / Journal of occupational health Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA OCUPACIONAL Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Servicios de Atención de Salud a Domicilio / Hipersensibilidad Tipo de estudio: Guideline / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Qualitative_research / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Patient_preference Límite: Humans País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: J Occup Health / J. occup. health / Journal of occupational health Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA OCUPACIONAL Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón
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