[Effects of different delivery routes of CD34+ stem cells on cardiac function in the ischemic cardiomyopathy of rats].
Zhongguo Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue
; 20(4): 214-7, 2008 Apr.
Article
em Zh
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-18419955
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To compare the effects of CD34-positive stem cells delivered by different routes on cardiac function in rats with ischemic cardiomyopathy, and to evaluate the efficacy and safety of stem cell transplantation.METHODS:
Sixty-four male Wistar rats were randomized into cell infusion group (n=30), acute myocardial infarction (AMI) model group (n=20) and sham operation group (n=14). AMI model was reproduced by ligation of left anterior descending coronary artery. CD34+ stem cells mobilized with granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) were purified by immunomagnetic beads in 30 donor rats. Seven days after the injury about (7-9)x10(7) CD34+ stem cells were infused through the femoral vein or through epicardium of recipient rats respectively. Cardiac function was evaluated before AMI, 1, 2 and 4 weeks after cell delivery. Hemodynamic parameters were determined 4 weeks after cell infusion.RESULTS:
Compared with model group, left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF), fractional shortening (DeltaFS), left ventricular end-systolic pressure (LVESP) and maximal positive change in filling pressure versus time (+dp/dt max) were improved significantly (all P<0.01), whereas left ventricular end-systolic dimension (LVESD), left ventricular end-diastolic pressure (LVEDP), maximal negative change in filling pressure versus time (-dp/dt max), time constant of left ventricular relaxation (Tc) were lowered in cell infusion groups (all P<0.01). There were no significant differences in cardiac function indexes between intravenous infusion and trans-epicardial injection group (all P>0.05).CONCLUSION:
Intravenous and trans-epicardial delivery of hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) can significantly improve cardiac function, and both methods may be safe and effective for the treatment of AMI.
Buscar no Google
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Antígenos CD34
/
Transplante de Células-Tronco
/
Infarto do Miocárdio
Tipo de estudo:
Etiology_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
Limite:
Animals
Idioma:
Zh
Revista:
Zhongguo Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue
Assunto da revista:
MEDICINA DE EMERGENCIA
/
TERAPIA INTENSIVA
Ano de publicação:
2008
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
China