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Prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections and associated risk factors among pregnant women attending antenatal care center at Felege Hiwot Referral Hospital, northwest Ethiopia.
Derso, Adane; Nibret, Endalkachew; Munshea, Abaineh.
Afiliação
  • Derso A; Department of Biology, College of Science, Bahir Dar University, P.O.Box 79, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
  • Nibret E; Department of Biology, College of Science, Bahir Dar University, P.O.Box 79, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia. endtg2002@yahoo.com.
  • Munshea A; Department of Biology, College of Science, Bahir Dar University, P.O.Box 79, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
BMC Infect Dis ; 16(1): 530, 2016 Sep 30.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27716099
BACKGROUND: Parasitic infections affect tens of millions of pregnant women worldwide, and directly or indirectly lead to a spectrum of adverse maternal and fetal/placental effects. The objective of this study was to assess the prevalence of intestinal parasite infections and associated risk factors among pregnant women attending antenatal care center in Felege Hiwot Referral Hospital, Bahir Dar city, northwest Ethiopia. METHODS: A cross-sectional hospital based study was conducted from November 2013 to January 2014 among 384 pregnant women. Stool samples were examined for the presence of trophozoites, cysts, oocysts, and ova using direct, formal-ether sedimentation, and modified Ziehl-Neelsen techniques. RESULTS: An overall prevalence of 31.5 % intestinal parasite infections was recorded. Eight different species of intestinal parasites were found: two protozoan and six helminth species. The highest prevalence was due to Giardia lamblia (13.3 %) followed by Entamoeba histolytica/dispar (7.8 %), hookworm (5.5 %), Ascaris lumbricoides (2.9 %), Schistosoma mansoni (2.9 %), Strongyloides stercoralis (1.6 %), Taenia spp. (0.8 %), and Hymenolepis nana (0.3 %). CONCLUSIONS: A relatively high prevalence of intestinal parasite infections was observed among pregnant women. Routine stool examination and provision of health education are required for early medical intervention that would affect the pregnant mothers and their foetuses.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Contexto em Saúde: 3_ND / 5_ODS3_mortalidade_materna Problema de saúde: 3_schistosomiasis / 3_zoonosis / 5_maternal_care Assunto principal: Complicações Infecciosas na Gravidez / Enteropatias Parasitárias Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Animals / Female / Humans / Pregnancy País/Região como assunto: Africa Idioma: En Revista: BMC Infect Dis Assunto da revista: DOENCAS TRANSMISSIVEIS Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Etiópia

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Contexto em Saúde: 3_ND / 5_ODS3_mortalidade_materna Problema de saúde: 3_schistosomiasis / 3_zoonosis / 5_maternal_care Assunto principal: Complicações Infecciosas na Gravidez / Enteropatias Parasitárias Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Animals / Female / Humans / Pregnancy País/Região como assunto: Africa Idioma: En Revista: BMC Infect Dis Assunto da revista: DOENCAS TRANSMISSIVEIS Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Etiópia
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