Age is related to neurological outcome in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) receiving therapeutic hypothermia (TH).
Am J Emerg Med
; 36(2): 243-247, 2018 Feb.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28807442
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION:
In this study, we retrospectively reviewed the patients' outcomes after cardiac arrest based on age in one center, to determine whether geriatric patients had worse outcomes.METHODS:
This was a single-center, retrospective cohort study. The patients admitted to the intensive care unit on successful resuscitation after OHCA were retrospectively identified and evaluated.RESULTS:
This was a retrospective cohort study of patients over 18years of-age with return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) (>24h) after cardiac arrest who were admitted to the emergency intensive care unit (EICU) and received post-cardiac arrest care between March 2007 and December 2013. Finally, a total of 295 patients were enrolled during the study period; of these, 79 patients (36.6%) had a good cerebral performance category (CPC). In stepwise multivariate analysis, young age (per 10years) (odds ratio [OR] 1.42, 95% CI 1.00-1.99, p=0.044), high hemoglobin level (per 1g/dL) (OR 1.31, 95% CI 1.07-1.60, p=0.008), non-diabetic patients (OR 15.21, 95% CI 1.85-125.3, p=0.01), cardiogenic cardiac arrest (OR 8.68, 95% CI 3.72-20.30, p<0.001), pre-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) by bystander (OR 3.61, 95% CI 1.23-10.57, p=0.019), short time from collapsed to ACLS (per 1min) (OR 1.12, 95% CI 1.06-1.18, p<0.001) had good CPC at 6-month post-admission.CONCLUSION:
Elderly patients with OHCA had a poor neurological outcome; but several other factors were also related with the outcome. In decision-making for resuscitation, physicians should consider the patients' physiologic factors as well as age.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Parada Cardíaca Extra-Hospitalar
/
Hipotermia Induzida
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Doenças do Sistema Nervoso
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
Limite:
Adult
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Aged
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Aged80
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
País/Região como assunto:
Asia
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Am J Emerg Med
Ano de publicação:
2018
Tipo de documento:
Article