An innovative vending machine-based HIV testing and intervention service in China: anonymous urine collection kits distributed at universities.
AIDS Care
; 31(10): 1319-1322, 2019 10.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31088155
ABSTRACT
To find more effective test and intervention measures, and to achieve the first 90 of the 90-90-90 target, this study was conducted for the first time to develop and assess an innovative HIV anonymous urine test service-based vending machine and Internet at universities of China. From June to December 2016, 11 vending machines were placed in 7 pilot universities in Beijing, Sichuan, Yunnan and Heilongjiang provinces. A total of 957 HIV urine collection kits were dispensed free and also through vending machines and 378 (39.5%) urine samples were returned and 376 (99.5%) of them were qualified to be tested for HIV antibody in professional laboratories. Participants searched for confidential test results using an ID code online. Only seven (1.86%) urine samples were positive. Monitoring data showed 67.8% (255/376) participants searched for test results online, 72.2% of kits were purchased in dormitory buildings and 27.8% were purchased in teaching buildings and 88.9% were purchased between 2100 and 2400. In conclusion, this study analyzes the acceptability, feasibility and effectiveness of HIV testing and intervention service.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Contexto em Saúde:
2_ODS3
Problema de saúde:
2_enfermedades_transmissibles
Assunto principal:
Sorodiagnóstico da AIDS
/
Anticorpos Anti-HIV
/
Infecções por HIV
/
Programas de Rastreamento
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Coleta de Urina
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Screening_studies
Limite:
Humans
País/Região como assunto:
Asia
Idioma:
En
Revista:
AIDS Care
Assunto da revista:
SINDROME DA IMUNODEFICIENCIA ADQUIRIDA (AIDS)
Ano de publicação:
2019
Tipo de documento:
Article