Delivery Mode and Child Development at 20 Months of Age and 7 Years of Age in the Republic of Seychelles.
Matern Child Health J
; 25(12): 1930-1938, 2021 Dec.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34609706
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To determine if cesarean delivery is adversely associated with child neurodevelopment as measured at 20 months and 7 years.METHODS:
In a prospective cohort study (n = 1328) in the Republic of Seychelles, we examined the association between mode of delivery and 22 measures of child neurodevelopment spanning multiple domains cognition, executive and psychomotor function, language development, behavior, scholastic achievement, and social communication. Using multivariable linear regression, we evaluated the relationship between delivery mode (Cesarean/vaginal delivery) and each developmental outcome, while controlling for relevant covariates including child sex and age, maternal age, maternal IQ, whether both parents lived with the child, and Hollingshead socioeconomic status.RESULTS:
At 20 months, children born via cesarean delivery had slightly higher scores (ß = 0.11, 95% confidence interval 0.00, 0.21) on the Infant Behavior Questionnaire-Revised Positive Affectivity/Surgency subtest, a measure of infant temperament, as compared to vaginal delivery. Delivery mode was not associated with any of the 7-year developmental outcomes. CONCLUSIONS FOR PRACTICE Our study does not support the notion that cesarean delivery is associated with child neurodevelopmental outcomes.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Cesárea
/
Desenvolvimento Infantil
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Child
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Infant
/
Pregnancy
País/Região como assunto:
Africa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Matern Child Health J
Assunto da revista:
PERINATOLOGIA
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos