TOR1B: a predictor of bone metastasis in breast cancer patients.
Sci Rep
; 13(1): 1495, 2023 01 27.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-36707670
ABSTRACT
Recent therapeutic advances in breast cancer (BC) have improved survival outcomes; however, the prognosis for patients with bone metastasis (BM) remains poor. Hence, novel clinical biomarkers are needed to accurately predict BC BM as well as to promote personalized medicine. Here, we discovered a novel biomarker, TOR1B, for BM in BC patients via analysis of BC gene expression data and clinical information downloaded from open public databases. In cancer cells, we found high expression levels of TOR1B in the nucleus and endoplasmic reticulum. Regarding gene expression, the level of TOR1B was significantly upregulated in BC patients with BM (p < 0.05), and the result was externally validated. In addition, gene expression clearly demonstrated two distinct types of prognoses in ER- and PR-positive patients. In multivariate regression, the gene could be an independent predictor of BM in BC patients, i.e., a low expression level of TOR1B was associated with delayed metastasis to bone in BC patients (HR, 0.28; 95% CI 0.094-0.84). Conclusively, TOR1B might be a useful biomarker for predicting BM; specifically, patients with ER- and PR-positive subtypes would benefit from the clinical use of this promising prognostic biomarker.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Neoplasias Ósseas
/
Neoplasias da Mama
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Female
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Sci Rep
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Vietnã