Expression and immunogenicity of recombinant porcine epidemic diarrhea virus Nsp9.
Virology
; 587: 109861, 2023 10.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37572518
ABSTRACT
Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) causes acute diarrhea, vomiting, dehydration, and high mortality in newborn piglets, which leads to significant economic losses. Coronavirus nonstructural protein 9 (Nsp9) is an essential RNA binding protein for coronavirus replication, which renders it a promising candidate for developing antiviral drugs and diagnosis targeting PEDV. In this study, PEDV Nsp9 protein fused with MBP protein and His-tag were expressed and purified in Escherichia coli. Furthermore, immunization of MBP-Nsp9 enhances both humoral and cellular immunity responses as compared with that of His-Nsp9 protein. Finally, the swine immunization showed that Nsp9 protein could stimulate the swine immunity system to carry out humoral immunity, and the generated antibody could inhibit the proliferation of PEDV in Vero cells. Altogether, our data provide direct evidence for the immunogenicity of PEDV Nsp9, which sheds light on the future developments of anti-PEDV drugs and vaccines for PED prevention.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Contexto em Saúde:
1_ASSA2030
/
2_ODS3
/
4_TD
Problema de saúde:
1_doencas_nao_transmissiveis
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1_doencas_transmissiveis
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2_enfermedades_transmissibles
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4_covid_19
Assunto principal:
Doenças dos Suínos
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Infecções por Coronavirus
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Coronavirus
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Vírus da Diarreia Epidêmica Suína
Limite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Virology
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
China