[High-flow nasal oxygen therapy and hypercapnic acute respiratory failure]. / Oxygénothérapie nasale à haut débit et insuffisance respiratoire aiguë hypercapnique.
Rev Mal Respir
; 41(7): 498-507, 2024 Sep.
Article
em Fr
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38926023
ABSTRACT
Humidified high-flow nasal oxygen therapy (HFNO) has, in recent years, come to assume a key role in the management of hypoxemic acute respiratory failure (ARF). While non-invasive ventilation (NIV) currently represents the first-line ventilatory strategy in patients exhibiting hypercapnic ARF, the operating principles and physiological effects of HFNO could be interesting and useful in the initial management of hypercapnic ARF and/or after extubation, particularly in acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Under these conditions, HFNO could be used either alone continuously or in combination with NIV during breaks in spontaneous breathing, depending on the severity and etiology of the underlying hypercapnic ARF.
Palavras-chave
Acute respiratory failure; Broncho-pneumopathie chronique obstructive; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Extubation; High-flow nasal oxygen therapy; Hypercapnia; Hypercapnie; Insuffisance respiratoire aiguë; Non-invasive ventilation; Oxygénothérapie humidifiée à haut débit; Ventilation non invasive
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Oxigenoterapia
/
Insuficiência Respiratória
/
Ventilação não Invasiva
/
Hipercapnia
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
Fr
Revista:
Rev Mal Respir
/
Rev. mal. respir
/
Revue des maladies respiratoires
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article