Observation of Non-Hermitian Edge Burst in Quantum Dynamics.
Phys Rev Lett
; 133(7): 070801, 2024 Aug 16.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39213575
ABSTRACT
The non-Hermitian skin effect, by which the eigenstates of the Hamiltonian are predominantly localized at the boundary, has revealed a strong sensitivity of non-Hermitian systems to the boundary condition. Here we experimentally observe a striking boundary-induced dynamical phenomenon known as the non-Hermitian edge burst, which is characterized by a sharp boundary accumulation of loss in non-Hermitian time evolutions. In contrast to the eigenstate localization, the edge burst represents a generic non-Hermitian dynamical phenomenon that occurs in real time. Our experiment, based on photonic quantum walks, not only confirms the prediction of the phenomenon, but also unveils its complete space-time dynamics. Our observation of edge burst paves the way for studying the rich real-time dynamics in non-Hermitian topological systems.
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1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Phys Rev Lett
/
Phys. rev. lett
/
Physical review letters
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
China