Effect of miR-184 on Multiple Myeloma by Targeting Notch1.
Ann Clin Lab Sci
; 54(4): 533-538, 2024 Jul.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39293836
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
Multiple myeloma (MM) is caused by abnormal cloning of plasma cells. miR-184 is abnormally expressed in several types of tumors, but its expression and role in MM have not been reported.METHODS:
The bone marrow samples of healthy controls and MM patients were collected, and plasma cells were sorted. The multiple myeloma cell line OPM-2 was cultured and assigned into miR-NC+siRNA-NC group, miR-184 inhibitor+siRNA-NC group, and miR-184 inhibitor+siRNA-Notch1 group. Cell proliferation was assessed by MTT assay. Clone formation was evaluated by colony formation assay. Cell apoptosis activity was tested with flow cytometry. Notch1 and cleaved caspase3 protein expressions were detected.RESULTS:
MiR-184 expression was increased in myeloma plasma cells (P<0.05). Transfection of miR-184 inhibitor can downregulate miR-184 expression, increase the levels of Notch1 and cleaved caspase3, inhibit OPM-2 cell proliferation, restrain colony formation, enhance caspase3 activity, and suppress tumor cell invasion (P<0.05). However, administration of siRNA-Notch1 retarded the effect of miR-184 inhibitor by decreasing the expressions of Notch1 and cleaved caspase3, enhancing colony formation and tumor cell invasion, as well as inhibiting caspase3 activity and cell proliferation.CONCLUSION:
Our data indicated that miR-184 expression is increased in myeloma plasma cells. Down-regulation of miR-184 promotes MM cell apoptosis and inhibits proliferation and colony formation by regulating Notch1 expression.Palavras-chave
Buscar no Google
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Regulação Neoplásica da Expressão Gênica
/
Apoptose
/
MicroRNAs
/
Proliferação de Células
/
Receptor Notch1
/
Mieloma Múltiplo
Limite:
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Ann Clin Lab Sci
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
China