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Prep Biochem Biotechnol ; 50(4): 401-407, 2020.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31829798

ABSTRACT

In the present study, we report a reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for separation of the regio-isomers of Glyceryl MonoRicinoleate (GMR) identified using position specificity of lipases. The approaches explored to identify these regio-isomers include LC-mass spectrometry, UV spectroscopy, and selective hydrolysis with lipases. A distinct UV absorption spectrum and λmax values for each isomer were noted, and mass spectral analysis further revealed their molecular weight. Lastly, the purified regio-isomers were subjected to hydrolysis with two distinctive regio-specific lipases to identified as sn-2 and sn-1(3) GMR. The current methodology of using analytic tool and enzyme specificity provides a useful platform for identifying regio-isomers for structured lipid synthesis.


Subject(s)
Glycerides/analysis , Lipase/chemistry , Ricinoleic Acids/analysis , Castor Oil/chemistry , Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid , Chromatography, Reverse-Phase , Glycerides/chemistry , Hydrolysis , Isomerism , Ricinoleic Acids/chemistry , Ricinus/chemistry
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