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1.
Cureus ; 16(6): e63093, 2024 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39055475

ABSTRACT

Valproic acid (VPA), or sodium valproate, is a frequently prescribed medication for many psychiatric conditions, notably for the management of bipolar affective disorder. While its common side effects are well known and thoroughly documented in medical literature, the occurrence of cataracts as a side effect is exceedingly rare. There is evidence of cataract formation with long-term use of VPA in a few studies. Recognizing this potential adverse effect is crucial. It is important to recommend that patients undergo regular eye examinations if they experience any visual disturbances or as a preventative measure to ensure effective management. This case report examines the unusual occurrence of cataract development associated with valproate use.

2.
Cureus ; 16(5): e59946, 2024 May.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38854356

ABSTRACT

Delusional parasitosis (DP) with Koro-like syndrome poses a complex clinical challenge, demanding a comprehensive and empathetic approach from healthcare professionals. This exceptional combination of fixed beliefs about infestation and experiences of genital retraction can profoundly impact patients' well-being and daily functioning. The associated stigma and misconceptions further compound the difficulties faced by individuals struggling with these co-occurring conditions. Given the rarity of encountering both conditions simultaneously, navigating the diagnosis and treatment of delusional parasitosis with Koro-like syndrome requires a thorough understanding of its multifaceted nature. Embracing a holistic strategy encompassing psychoeducation, psychotherapy, and pharmacological interventions is essential for effectively addressing these dual conditions.

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