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Med J Malaysia ; 59 Suppl B: 139-40, 2004 May.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15468857

ABSTRACT

The aim of this work was to study radiation and the effects of temperature on conductivity properties of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)-based potassium hydroxide (KOH) and propylene carbonate (PC), where the ionic conduction preferentially occurs in the amorphous phase by free radicals ions through gamma-irradiation. Alkaline composite polymer electrolyte (ACPE) consisting of PVA, KOH and PC of different concentration ratios were prepared by solvent-casting technique. The ACPE were irradiated with different doses from 5 kGy up to 200 kGy. The conductivity properties of the electrolyte films were measured at different frequencies in the range 20 Hz to 1 MHz using LCR meter. The results showed that the conductivity properties were dependent on the radiation dose, temperature and the concentration of the polymer blends.


Subject(s)
Electrolytes/radiation effects , Hydroxides/radiation effects , Polymers/radiation effects , Polyvinyl Alcohol/radiation effects , Potassium Compounds/radiation effects , Propane/analogs & derivatives , Propane/radiation effects , Temperature , Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation , Electric Conductivity , Electrochemistry , Gamma Rays , Humans
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