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1.
Scand J Med Sci Sports ; 34(10): e14732, 2024 Oct.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39358891

ABSTRACT

Knowledge of how to treat chronic tendinopathy has advanced in recent years, but the treatment of early tendinopathy is not well understood. The main purpose of this prospective observational study was to investigate if changes occur in clinical and imaging outcomes over 12 weeks in elite athletes with recent debut of tendinopathy. Sixty-five elite adult athletes (24 ± 5 years) with early Achilles or patellar tendinopathy (symptoms < 3 months) were examined at baseline and after 12 weeks. Patients were divided into groups based on the duration of symptoms at the time of inclusion: (T1): 0-1 month, (T2): 1-2 months, or (T3): 2-3 months. Pain-guided activity modification was the only intervention. We assessed the following clinical outcomes: Questionnaires (Victorian Institute of Sports Assessment (VISA)) and pain scores (0-10 numeric rating scale, NRS), structural outcomes from ultrasonography: Thickness, echogenicity, and Doppler flow, and from magnetic resonance imaging: Cross-sectional area (CSA), thickness and length. Tendinopathic Achilles and patellar tendons displayed no significant differences on imaging tendon structural outcomes between T1 (n = 19), T2 (n = 23), and T3 (n = 20) at baseline or after 12 weeks, with one exception: Patellar tendons in T1 were thicker than T2 and T3 at baseline. Although athletes improved clinically on VISA and most NRS scores after 12 weeks, affected tendons with greater thickness, CSA and Doppler flow than contralateral tendons at baseline remained unchanged after 12 weeks. In conclusion, these data suggest that early tendinopathy in elite athletes can improve clinically after 12 weeks while morphology remains unchanged.


Subject(s)
Achilles Tendon , Magnetic Resonance Imaging , Patellar Ligament , Tendinopathy , Humans , Tendinopathy/diagnostic imaging , Male , Adult , Prospective Studies , Female , Achilles Tendon/diagnostic imaging , Patellar Ligament/diagnostic imaging , Young Adult , Athletes , Ultrasonography , Pain Measurement , Surveys and Questionnaires
2.
Cureus ; 16(9): e68409, 2024 Sep.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39360061

ABSTRACT

Calcific tendinitis manifesting in the foot and toes is a rare condition that often goes unnoticed, even by podiatric specialists and healthcare practitioners. Characterized by an acute onset, this condition presents with pronounced local inflammatory indicators accompanied by pain, often complicating its differentiation from other conditions. We document our experience with a 27-year-old female patient presenting with calcific tendinitis in the flexor hallucis brevis (FHB), along with a review of the relevant literature.

3.
J Med Case Rep ; 18(1): 487, 2024 Oct 09.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39380124

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: The objective of the case report is to analyze the clinical manifestations and imaging features of gouty long head of biceps tendinitis, and to summarize the methods and effects of shoulder arthroscopic surgery. CLINICAL PRESENTATION AND INTERVENTION: The clinical data of a 39-year-old Han Chinese female with gouty long head of the biceps tendinitis was retrospectively analyzed, and the clinical manifestations, imaging features, and diagnosis and treatment were analyzed. The patient presented with pain and limited movement of right shoulder joint. Computed tomography showed irregular high-density shadows above the glenoid and adjacent to the coracoid process of the right shoulder. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed superior labrum anterior and posterior injury with edema in the upper recess and axillary sac. After arthroscopic surgery, the "tofu residue" tissue of the long head of the biceps was removed, and the postoperative pathological examination proved that it was gout stone. CONCLUSION: Gouty long head of the biceps tendinitis is a rare disease. Arthroscopic surgery can probe the structural lesions of shoulder cavity in all aspects, improve the surgical accuracy, and reduce the trauma.


Subject(s)
Arthroscopy , Magnetic Resonance Imaging , Shoulder Joint , Tendinopathy , Humans , Female , Arthroscopy/methods , Tendinopathy/surgery , Tendinopathy/diagnostic imaging , Adult , Shoulder Joint/surgery , Shoulder Joint/diagnostic imaging , Gout/surgery , Gout/complications , Gout/diagnostic imaging , Tomography, X-Ray Computed , Treatment Outcome
4.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39369947

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Focused extracorporeal shock wave therapy (FSWT) is effective for treating calcific tendinitis of the shoulder. However, only a few reports exist on the factors related to calcium resorption after FSWT. Thus, this study aimed to investigate the factors associated with calcium resorption. METHODS: In 117 shoulders with chronic calcific rotator cuff tendinitis, FSWT was administered nine times once every 2 weeks (a total of 16 weeks). After nine sessions of FSWT, the shoulders were radiographed and categorized into complete resorption (CR) and incomplete resorption (ICR) groups. Evaluated parameters included age, duration of disease, Gärtner classification, size of calcium deposits, presence of blood flow around calcium deposits using the Doppler function of the ultrasound imaging system, Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) score, University of California at Los Angeles score, disability of the arm, shoulder, and hand (UCLA) score, and tenderness. RESULTS: The CR group included 93 shoulders (79.4%) and the ICR group included 24 shoulders (20.6%). In the two-arm comparison, CR showed significantly longer disease duration (P=.012) and high tenderness (P=.0013). Blood flow around calcium deposits was observed in 79.5% of shoulders in the CR group (P<.0001) and 29.1% in the ICR group. Type 1 Gärtner classification (P=.0009) was observed in 28 shoulders (30.1%) in the CR group and 17 shoulders (70.8%) in the ICR group. The two groups had no significant differences in age, size of calcium deposits, JOA score, or UCLA score. Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed using the following items that showed significant differences: absence of blood flow (odds ratio [OR], 8.51, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.24-22.8), Gärtner classification (OR, 5.60, 95%CI: 1.73-13.3), and duration of disease (OR, 1.06, 95%CI: 0.97-1.26). Longer disease duration, Gärtner type 1, and absence of blood flow around calcium deposits resulted in difficulty in calcium resorption. CONCLUSION: Patients with Gärtner type 1 with prolonged disease duration and absence of blood flow around calcium deposits may have difficulty in achieving complete resorption.

5.
Article in English, Spanish | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39271009

ABSTRACT

The lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve (LACN) is the sensory branch of the musculocutaneous nerve and usually innervates the lateral aspect of the forearm. Isolated lesions are rare, of varied etiology and generally underdiagnosed. We present a retrospective descriptive study of electromyography performed at the General University Hospital of Castellón in the last 20 years with isolated NCAL lesion. We identified 11 cases (8 men and 3 women), average age 44 years (15-73 years). 73% were referred from traumatology. Only one patient was correctly guided in the application. 63.6% of cases noted hypoesthesia extending to the wrist and 18.2% to the thumb. The electromyographic study showed severe axonal involvement in 3 patients and moderate in 8. The symptoms were observed associated with surgery in 4 patients, manipulation of the elbow flexure in 4 cases and bicipital tendonitis in the rest. Four patients had a poor clinical outcome (3 with severe axonal involvement and 1 with moderate involvement). Isolated involvement of the NCAL is a rare and underdiagnosed alteration. It is important to suspect it in patients with hypoesthesia in the forearm, including the radial edge of the wrist or thumb, especially if it is associated with manipulations around the elbow flexure or bicipital tendonitis. Electromyography is useful in confirming the diagnosis, ruling out other differential diagnoses, and predicting prognosis. Knowing the location of this nerve during manipulations on the arm and placing patients in an appropriate posture during surgeries can help minimize cases.

6.
Hip Int ; : 11207000241282985, 2024 Sep 19.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39297360

ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION: Iliopsoas tendinitis after total hip arthroplasty (THA) has become more prevalent with the increased use of large-diameter femoral heads impinging on native surrounding tissues. Anatomically contoured heads (ACH) are soft-tissue-friendly femoral heads created to minimise this issue. This retrospective study assesses iliopsoas tendinitis prevalence and re-operations in primary THAs with ACH, while determining the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) achievement and improvement with 5 patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). METHODS: We conducted a retrospective analysis of 53 ACHs from January 2020 to July 2023. Patients who completed Hip Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score-Physical Function Short Form (HOOS-PS), Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Physical Function Short Form 10a (PF SF-10a), PROMIS Global Health (GH)-Mental, or PROMIS GH-Physical, and pain score questionnaires were identified. PROM scores were collected preoperatively and at 3-month and 1-year postoperative intervals. Comparisons using chi-square and ANOVA tests were applied. RESULTS: The rates of achieving MCID and improvement within the first year were (69.2 vs. 76.9%) for PROMIS GH-Physical, (38.5 vs. 46.2%) for PROMIS GH-Mental, (71.4 vs. 92.9%) for HOOS-PS, (80.0 vs. 80.0%) for PROMIS PF SF-10a, and (74.0 vs. 91.7%) for pain scores. PROM scores at 3 months and 1 year significantly varied across all categories, except for PROMIS GH-Mental. No patients had iliopsoas tendinitis, dislocations, or re-operations. DISCUSSION: ACH implants may alleviate anterior hip pain, while maintaining comparable strength and bio-compatibility to conventional femoral heads. This study underscores the early safety and potential of ACH implants in reducing iliopsoas tendinitis and impingement.

7.
J Am Coll Emerg Physicians Open ; 5(5): e13276, 2024 Oct.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39290909
8.
JSES Int ; 8(5): 1039-1044, 2024 Sep.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39280166

ABSTRACT

Background: Rotator cuff calcific tendinitis is a common cause of shoulder discomfort. Ultrasound-guided barbotage consists of needle aspiration and a subsequent lavage of calcium deposits in the shoulder. While barbotage has proven benefit, other options have also shown similar symptom improvement. This study aims to examine pain outcomes of patients following barbotage of calcific tendinitis. We hypothesize that barbotage will improve shoulder pain scores compared to preprocedure scores. Methods: This is a retrospective chart review of 179 ultrasound-guided barbotage interventions for calcific tendinitis of the rotator at a New England urban medical center. Patient pain scores were analyzed using a Friedman's analysis of variance at a significance level of α = 0.05, and statistical significance between groups was elucidated using nonparametric post-hoc tests of significance between groups. Results: Pain scores at preprocedure, 2-month, 6-month, and 12-month follow-ups yielded significant differences. Post-hoc nonparametric analysis revealed pain scores at 2 months were significantly lower than preprocedure and at 6 months. Additionally, 47.5% of cases in this study went on to require a secondary procedure of the respective shoulder after their barbotage treatment. Conclusion: Upon analysis, utilization of barbotage as a treatment for calcific tendonitis of the shoulder appears to produce notable pain reduction in the short term (specifically at the 2-month follow-up), but begins to lose some efficacy over long-term evaluation. Additionally, a large portion of patients required further interventions of their shoulder, including corticosteroid injections, more barbotage, or surgery, raising further concerns over its long-term benefit.

9.
Trials ; 25(1): 616, 2024 Sep 18.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39294797

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Rotator cuff calcific tendinitis (RCCT) is a common shoulder disease whose main symptoms include shoulder pain, limited mobility, and calcification deposits in the shoulder. Traditional treatment methods have certain limitations, so finding new treatment methods has become the focus of research. Extracorporeal shock wave (ESW) and platelet-rich plasma (PRP) treatments have attracted much attention due to their non-invasive and tissue repair-promoting properties; however, the efficacy of their combined treatment in RCCT remains unclear. METHODS: This study is designed as a single-center, assessment-blind, randomized controlled clinical trial with three parallel groups. Sixty subjects will be recruited and randomly divided into the ESW group, PRP group, and ESW combined with PRP group, in a 1:1:1 ratio. The entire intervention period is 4 weeks, and the follow-up period is 4 weeks. Outcomes will be measured at baseline (T0), after 1 week of intervention (T1), after 2 weeks of intervention (T2), after 4 weeks of intervention (T3), and after an additional 4 weeks of follow-up period (T4). The primary endpoint is the VAS score. Secondary endpoints are ASES, CMS, UCLA, and the location and size of calcified areas. DISCUSSION: This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of ESW therapy combined with PRP in treating RCCT. We compare the effects of single and combined treatments to explore their impact on disease symptoms, functional improvement, and calcification regression. This provides a scientific basis for identifying more effective treatment options. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06372600. Registered on April 17, 2024; version 1.


Subject(s)
Calcinosis , Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy , Platelet-Rich Plasma , Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic , Rotator Cuff , Tendinopathy , Humans , Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy/methods , Calcinosis/therapy , Calcinosis/physiopathology , Tendinopathy/therapy , Treatment Outcome , Rotator Cuff/physiopathology , Adult , Middle Aged , Female , Male , Combined Modality Therapy , Shoulder Pain/therapy , Shoulder Pain/etiology , Time Factors , Pain Measurement
10.
World J Clin Cases ; 12(23): 5441-5447, 2024 Aug 16.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39156084

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is an idiopathic, chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) most often located in the rectum, but may involve the entire colon. Extra intestinal manifestations (EIMs) occur with varying frequency depending on the affected organ. The most common ones are musculoskeletal EIMs, affecting up to 33%-40% of IBD patients. These include, among others, inflammatory back pain, tendinitis, plantar fasciitis and arthritis. Only a few case reports in literature discuss Achilles tendinitis. CASE SUMMARY: This report describes a patient with UC and Achilles tendinitis in whom after many unsuccessful attempts of treatment with sulfasalazine, mesalazine, glucocorticosteroids, infliximab and tofacitinib, a complete UC remission and resolution of Achilles tendinitis were achieved with the use of dual biologic therapy (DBT)-ustekinumab and adalimumab (ADA). CONCLUSION: This case mentions rare EIMs of UC and suggests that DBT may be an alternative for patient with ulcerative colitis and EIMs.

11.
J Hand Surg Glob Online ; 6(4): 534-539, 2024 Jul.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39166186

ABSTRACT

Purpose: Flexor carpi radialis (FCR) tendinitis is an uncommon but important cause of volar radial wrist pain that can be a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. We present a series of patients with FCR tendinitis managed successfully with an algorithm developed by the senior author. Methods: A retrospective review of patients treated for FCR tendinitis at a hand practice was performed. The percent of the FCR rupture, determined with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and intraoperative confirmation, determined specific treatment. Patients with less than 50% rupture on MRI were treated conservatively. Surgery was indicated if this failed to yield relief or MRI suggested >50% rupture. On intraoperative examination, patients with less than 50% rupture underwent tenosynovectomy and excision of trapezial osteophytes. Patients with greater than 50% rupture underwent an FCR-sacrificing procedure. Patient-reported outcomes including severity of pain with activities of daily living and ability to return to previous levels of activity were obtained. Results: Sixteen patients were treated for FCR tendinitis. Five were treated conservatively, with complete relief of symptoms and return to full activity without sequelae in three of five cases. Four of the 11 surgical patients were found to have <50% tendon rupture and underwent an FCR-sparing procedure. The remaining seven patients had >50% tendon involvement, which required an FCR-sacrificing procedure. All surgical patients achieved satisfactory results in both functional and clinical outcomes. Conclusions: This series demonstrates acceptable patient outcomes using the described FCR algorithm utilizing 50% FCR involvement as a benchmark. Type of study/level of evidence: Therapeutic IV.

13.
Zhongguo Gu Shang ; 37(7): 689-93, 2024 Jul 25.
Article in Chinese | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39104070

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy of blood letting under pain point touch and ultrasound-guided puncture decompression in the treatment of acute supraspinatus muscle calcifying tendinitis. METHODS: From January 2020 to January 2023, 45 patients with acute supraspinatus muscle calcifying tendinitis were selected and divided into treatment group and control group. In the treatment group, a total of 22 patients were treated with ultrasound-guided puncture decompression, including 16 females and 6 males, aged from 20 to 64 years old(39.31±5.80) years old, 11 on the left shoulder and 11 on the right shoulder. In the control group, there were 23 cases, including 15 females and 8 males, aged from 19 to 66 years old (40.67±6.13) years old, 12 on the left shoulder and 13 on the right shoulder. The treatment was treated with pain point touch bloodletting therapy. The visual analog scale (VAS) pain score, University of California, Los Angeles(UCLA) shoulder system score and shoulder Constant-Murley score were used to evaluate the therapeutic effect before treatment, 1 weeks, 1 month and 3 months after treatment, respectively. RESULTS: One patient in the control group gave up follow-up for personal reasons after 1 week of treatment, and the other 44 patients completed all follow-up. Six months after treatment, there were no recurrence cases in both groups. After statistical analysis, VAS pain score, UCLA score and Constant-Murley score of the treatment group and the control group were significantly different from those before treatment (P<0.05), and the improvement was more obvious in the treatment group. There was no statistical significance between the two groups (P>0.05). CONCLUSION: Bloodletting under pain point touch and ultrasound-guided puncture decompression are effective in the treatment of acute calcific supraspinatus tendinitis, with simple operation and low cost, which can effectively reduce local pain and effectively improve shoulder joint function. Primary hospitals can selectively operate treatment according to their own conditions.


Subject(s)
Decompression, Surgical , Phlebotomy , Tendinopathy , Humans , Male , Female , Middle Aged , Adult , Tendinopathy/surgery , Tendinopathy/therapy , Phlebotomy/methods , Decompression, Surgical/methods , Calcinosis/surgery , Calcinosis/therapy , Aged , Young Adult , Treatment Outcome , Ultrasonography , Punctures/methods , Rotator Cuff/surgery
14.
Int J Surg Case Rep ; 121: 109934, 2024 Aug.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39024995

ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION AND IMPORTANCE: Long-term friction of the FHL tendon's sheath (caused by sporting activities) can result in tendinitis, which causes pain in the foot and ankle and consequently interferes with everyday life and foot function. The FHL tendon is crucial for maintaining foot stability and can be damaged by overuse. FHL tendinitis can be also caused by inflammatory tendon sheath filled. Arthroscopy can play a role in the diagnosis and treatment of this condition. CASE PRESENTATION: A 28-year-old female with left ankle pain was brought to our clinic after slipping on a train platform nine months ago. X-rays and MR imaging revealed a complete tear of the ATFL, minimal joint effusion, and a bony protrusion causing impingement. Arthroscopic surgery was performed, and the patient's pain sensation improved to 0-1 in the visual analogue scale (VAS) within three weeks. The Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM) score increased from 8 % to 100 %, and the patient was able to walk and perform daily activities normally. CLINICAL DISCUSSION: The FHL tendon sheath begins at the posterior tubercles of the talus and forms a fibroosseous tunnel along the medial calcaneus, potentially leading to impingement during ankle or hallux dorsiflexion. FHL tendon impingement and tendinitis share clinical manifestations, and if conservative treatments (NSAIDs, physical therapy) fail after 6 months, arthroscopic surgery is recommended for its minimally invasive benefits. Both arthroscopic and open surgical techniques yield positive outcomes for FHL pathologies; however, they carry risks such as neurovascular complications, highlighting the necessity for surgical precision and expertise. CONCLUSION: We concluded that in this case, FHL impingement was caused by the bony protrusion from Stieda process fragment. It was demonstrated that the arthroscopic surgery with loose body removal was successful and practical.

15.
Radiol Case Rep ; 19(9): 3748-3751, 2024 Sep.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38983307

ABSTRACT

Calcific tendinitis, classified as enthesopathy, is a self-limiting disease that rarely involves the tendons of the gluteus maximus. We discuss a 52-year-old woman with a 1-year history of localized, reproducible posterolateral pain of her left hip, which was previously treated with steroid injection to her left greater trochanteric bursa without significant pain relief. Plain radiography and magnetic resonance imaging of the left hip revealed abnormal edema and calcifications at the insertion of the gluteus maximus tendon to the gluteal tuberosity, corresponding to the area of maximal tenderness on examination. This case report contributes to the growing medical literature for the rare presentation of calcific tendinitis of gluteus maximus insertion and reinforces the importance of the patient history, focused physical examination with special testing, and pertinent imaging for proper diagnosis and management.

16.
Int J Mol Sci ; 25(13)2024 Jul 03.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39000426

ABSTRACT

Achilles tendinopathy (TP) is characterized as the third most common disease of the musculoskeletal system, and occurs in three phases. There is currently no evidence of effective treatment for this medical condition. In this study, the modulatory effects of the minimally invasive technique intratissue percutaneous electrolysis (EPI) and combinations of EPI with four nutritional factors included in the diet, hydroxytyrosol (HT), maslinic acid (MA), glycine, and aspartate (AA), on hepatic intermediary metabolism was examined in Wistar rats with induced tendinopathy at various stages of TP. Results obtained showed that induced tendinopathy produced alterations in the liver intermediary metabolisms of the rats. Regarding carbohydrate metabolism, a reduction in the activity of pro-inflammatory enzymes in the later stages of TP was observed following treatment with EPI alone. Among the combined treatments using nutritional factors with EPI, HT+EPI and AA+EPI had the greatest effect on reducing inflammation in the late stages of TP. In terms of lipid metabolism, the HT+EPI and AA+EPI groups showed a decrease in lipogenesis. In protein metabolism, the HT+EPI group more effectively reduced the inflammatory effects of induced TP. Treatment with EPI combined with nutritional factors might help regulate intermediary metabolism in TP disease and reduce the inflammation process.


Subject(s)
Electrolysis , Liver , Rats, Wistar , Tendinopathy , Animals , Electrolysis/methods , Rats , Tendinopathy/metabolism , Tendinopathy/therapy , Tendinopathy/etiology , Tendinopathy/pathology , Liver/metabolism , Liver/pathology , Male , Lipid Metabolism , Achilles Tendon/metabolism , Achilles Tendon/pathology , Disease Models, Animal
17.
Front Immunol ; 15: 1393851, 2024.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38919626

ABSTRACT

Tendinitis, characterized by the inflammation of tendons, poses significant challenges in both diagnosis and treatment due to its multifaceted etiology and complex pathophysiology. This study aimed to dissect the molecular mechanisms underlying tendinitis, with a particular focus on inflammasome-related genes and their interactions with the immune system. Through comprehensive gene expression analysis and bioinformatics approaches, we identified distinct expression profiles of inflammasome genes, such as NLRP6, NLRP1, and MEFV, which showed significant correlations with immune checkpoint molecules, indicating a pivotal role in the inflammatory cascade of tendinitis. Additionally, MYD88 and CD36 were found to be closely associated with HLA family molecules, underscoring their involvement in immune response modulation. Contrary to expectations, chemokines exhibited minimal correlation with inflammasome genes, suggesting an unconventional inflammatory pathway in tendinitis. Transcription factors like SP110 and CREB5 emerged as key regulators of inflammasome genes, providing insight into the transcriptional control mechanisms in tendinitis. Furthermore, potential therapeutic targets were identified through the DGidb database, highlighting drugs that could modulate the activity of inflammasome genes, offering new avenues for targeted tendinitis therapy. Our findings elucidate the complex molecular landscape of tendinitis, emphasizing the significant role of inflammasomes and immune interactions, and pave the way for the development of novel diagnostic and therapeutic strategies.


Subject(s)
Inflammasomes , Tendinopathy , Inflammasomes/genetics , Inflammasomes/metabolism , Inflammasomes/immunology , Humans , Tendinopathy/genetics , Tendinopathy/immunology , Computational Biology/methods , Gene Expression Profiling , Pyrin/genetics , NLR Proteins/genetics , Gene Expression Regulation , Transcriptome , Gene Regulatory Networks
18.
Cureus ; 16(5): e61002, 2024 May.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38910668

ABSTRACT

Calcific tendinitis of the rectus femoris is rare. This clinical report presents five cases of management of calcific tendinitis of the rectus femoris. Between July 2018 and March 2023, five patients visited our institution, where they were treated for calcific tendinitis of the rectus femoris. All patients presented with severe acute hip pain. Radiographs, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and an ultrasound examination of the hip showed calcification outside the joint, suggesting calcific tendinitis of the rectus femoris. All patients were orally administered 200 mg cimetidine and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs twice daily. A pain-free status was achieved in 2 weeks on average. Calcium deposits disappeared in three patients and decreased in two. Symptoms did not recur. Furthermore, no recurrence or enlargements in calcium deposits were observed. It appears to be an effective treatment for calcific tendinitis of the rectus femoris; however, the underlying mechanisms of action of cimetidine on calcific tendinitis have not yet been elucidated in detail.

19.
J Can Chiropr Assoc ; 68(1): 68-74, 2024 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38840969

ABSTRACT

Although most cases of Achilles tendinitis are caused by some form of biomechanical stress, other factors may play a role in its etiology. Fluoroquinolone use is a well-known contributing factor to Achilles tendon pathology. This report describes a case of fluoroquinolone-induced Achilles tendinitis in a 77-year-old woman. Eight weeks after she presented to our office, the patient reported significant improvements after a course of care that included low level laser therapy (LLLT), activity modification and graduated exercises. Management can include many of the treatment tools used for biomechanically induced tendinopathy, with particular consideration given to delaying more advanced weight-bearing rehabilitative exercise due to the increased risk of rupture.


Tendinite du tendon d'Achille induite par les fluoroquinolones: un rapport de casBien que la plupart des cas de tendinite d'Achille soient causés par une forme quelconque de stress biomécanique, d'autres facteurs peuvent jouer un rôle dans son étiologie. L'utilisation de fluoroquinolones est un facteur bien connu qui contribue à la pathologie du tendon d'Achille. Ce rapport décrit un cas de tendinite d'Achille induite par les fluoroquinolones chez une femme de 77 ans. Huit semaines après s'être présentée à notre clinique, la patiente a fait état d'améliorations notables après un traitement comprenant un traitement au laser de faible puissance, une modification de l'activité et des exercices progressifs. La prise en charge peut inclure de nombreux outils de traitement utilisés pour les tendinopathies d'origine biomécanique, avec une attention particulière pour retarder les exercices de réadaptation avec mise en charge plus avancés en raison du risque accru de rupture.

20.
Cureus ; 16(5): e60409, 2024 May.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38883022

ABSTRACT

Acute calcific tendinitis of the longus colli (ACTLC) is a rare, self-resolving condition caused by calcium hydroxyapatite crystal deposition in the longus colli muscle tendons. We present a case of a 46-year-old female with a history of hypertension who presented with right-sided neck pain, worsening abdominal pain, nausea, bloody emesis, and generalized body aches in the context of recent alcohol use. Physical examination revealed neck pain with limited range of motion, induration, and tenderness in the right and posterior neck areas. Laboratory findings showed elevated white cell count, inflammatory markers, and metabolic acidosis with an elevated anion gap and lactic acid level. Computed tomography (CT) of the neck with contrast demonstrated amorphous calcification in the longus colli tendons and retropharyngeal effusion, consistent with the diagnosis of ACTLC. The patient was treated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and supportive care, leading to symptom resolution. This case highlights the importance of considering ACTLC in the differential diagnosis of acute neck pain and the role of CT imaging in establishing the diagnosis. Prompt recognition and appropriate management of ACTLC can prevent unnecessary interventions and lead to improved patient outcomes.

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