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Appl Psychol Health Well Being ; 4(3): 341-68, 2012 Nov.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23081767

RESUMO

The purpose of the present research is to present a model pertaining to the mediating roles of rumination and recovery experiences in the relationship between a harmonious and an obsessive passion (Vallerand et al., 2003) for work and workers' emotional exhaustion. Two populations were measured in the present research: namely elite coaches and nurses. Study 1's model posits that obsessive passion positively predicts rumination about one's work when being physically away from work, while harmonious passion negatively predicts ruminative thoughts. In turn, rumination is expected to positively contribute to emotional exhaustion. The results of Study 1 were replicated in Study 2. In addition, in the model of Study 2, obsessive passion was expected to undermine recovery experiences, while harmonious passion was expected to predict recovery experiences. In turn, recovery experiences were expected to protect workers from emotional exhaustion. Results of both studies provided support for the proposed model. The present findings demonstrate that passion for work may lead to some adaptive and maladaptive psychological processes depending on the type of passion that is prevalent.


Assuntos
Adaptação Psicológica , Ansiedade/psicologia , Esgotamento Profissional/psicologia , Satisfação no Emprego , Fadiga Mental/psicologia , Enfermeiras e Enfermeiros/psicologia , Comportamento Obsessivo/psicologia , Esportes/psicologia , Carga de Trabalho/psicologia , Adulto , Afeto , Feminino , Seguimentos , Inquéritos Epidemiológicos , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Noruega , Estudos Prospectivos , Fatores de Risco , Inquéritos e Questionários , Tolerância ao Trabalho Programado
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