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BMC Ophthalmol ; 17(1): 122, 2017 Jul 11.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28693457

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: To assess the constants and formula for aphakia correction with iris-claw IOLs to achieve the best refractive status in cases of late in-the-bag IOL complex dislocation. METHODS: A literature search was performed. The following data were obtained: Iris-claw IOL model, Iridal or retroiridal enclavation, A-constant, ultrasound or optical biometry, formula employed and refractive outcomes. Acceptable emmetropia was considered if the resulting spherical equivalent (SE) was within ±1.00 D. RESULTS: The majority of the studies used SRK/T formula (66.6%). The 88.9% of the reports obtained a SE within ±1.00 D. Using A-115 for ultrasound biometry and A-115.7 for optical biometry and SRK/T formula, the emmetropia (±1.00 D) of SE, was able to get near 100% of reported cases over the pupil implantation. However, the emmetropia decreased to 80% when the enclavation is retropupilar using the same formula. The A-constant can vary from 116.7 to 117.5 for retropupilar enclavation. CONCLUSIONS: Using A-115 for ultrasound biometry and A-115.7 for optical biometry and SRK/T formula, ±1.00 D of SE, is able to get near 100% of cases. Nevertheless, ±1.00 D of SE decreased to 80% of the cases when the enclavation is retropupilar.


Assuntos
Afacia/cirurgia , Migração de Corpo Estranho/cirurgia , Iris/cirurgia , Lentes Intraoculares , Refração Ocular/fisiologia , Acuidade Visual , Afacia/fisiopatologia , Biometria/métodos , Migração de Corpo Estranho/fisiopatologia , Humanos , Desenho de Prótese , Reoperação
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