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J Basic Microbiol ; 58(2): 131-143, 2018 Feb.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29193163

RESUMO

Esterases hydrolyze water soluble short chain fatty acids esters and are biotechnologically important. A strain of Aspergillus westerdijkiae isolated from cooking oil for recycling was found to secrete an esterase. The best enzyme production (19-24 U/ml of filtrate) culture conditions were stablished. The protein was purified using ammonium sulphate precipitation, dialysis, and a chromatographic step in Sephacryl S-200 HR. The 32 kDa purified protein presented an optimal temperature of 40°C, with a T50 of 48.95°C, and an optimal pH of 8.0. KM and Vmax were 638.11 µM for p-NPB and 5.47 µmol of released p-NP · min-1 · µg-1 of protein, respectively. The purified enzyme was partially active in the presence of 25% acetone. PMSF inhibited the enzyme, indicating that it is a serine hydrolase. MS enzyme peptides sequences were used to find the protein in the A. westerdijkiae sequenced genome. A structure model demonstrated that the protein is a member of the a/ß -hydrolase fold superfamily.


Assuntos
Aspergillus/enzimologia , Esterases/isolamento & purificação , Esterases/metabolismo , Aspergillus/genética , Aspergillus/isolamento & purificação , Fracionamento Químico , Cromatografia , Inibidores Enzimáticos/metabolismo , Esterases/química , Esterases/genética , Microbiologia de Alimentos , Concentração de Íons de Hidrogênio , Cinética , Modelos Moleculares , Peso Molecular , Fluoreto de Fenilmetilsulfonil/metabolismo , Conformação Proteica , Análise de Sequência de Proteína , Temperatura
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