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1.
J Health Econ ; 95: 102877, 2024 May.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38581749

RESUMO

Medicaid spends nearly 100 billion dollars annually on home and community-based care for the disabled. Much of this care is provided by personal care aides, few of whom have received training related to the services they provide. We conducted a randomized controlled trial to estimate their demand for training. We find that 13 percent of these caregivers complete training without an incentive. Paying the caregivers four times their hourly wage increases training completion by roughly nine percentage points. Additional experimental variation suggests that among individuals confirmed to be aware of the training, the financial incentive increases completion from 35 to 58 percent. Demand curves based on these results suggest that while many caregivers value the opportunity to train, policies aimed at universal take up require large financial incentives.


Assuntos
Medicaid , Humanos , Estados Unidos , Feminino , Masculino , Serviços de Assistência Domiciliar , Visitadores Domiciliares/educação , Cuidadores , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Adulto
2.
Cureus ; 16(2): e54355, 2024 Feb.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38500945

RESUMO

Eosinophilic enteritis is an inflammatory condition characterized by eosinophilic infiltration of the gastrointestinal tract. This case report highlights a unique presentation of eosinophilic enteritis as a cause of recurrent small bowel obstruction. The diagnosis was elusive despite extensive abdominal imaging. A histopathologic examination of a full-thickness bowel segment showing extensive eosinophilic infiltration in the muscularis propria was vital in establishing the diagnosis. This report underscores the diagnostic complexities associated with eosinophilic enteritis and the need to consider this condition as a potential cause of recurrent abdominal pain and small bowel obstruction.

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