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Eur J Med Chem ; 46(3): 851-9, 2011 Mar.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21272964

RESUMO

The purpose of this study is to identify novel and potent inhibitors against HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT). The crystal structure of the most active ligand was converted into a feature-shaped query. This query was used to align molecules to generate statistically valid 3D-QSAR (r(2) = 0.873) and Pharmacophore models (HypoGen). The best HypoGen model consists of three Pharmacophore features (one hydrogen bond acceptor, one hydrophobic aliphatic and one ring aromatic) and further validated using known RT inhibitors. The designed novel inhibitors are further subjected to docking studies to reduce the number of false positives. We have identified and proposed some novel and potential lead molecules as reverse transcriptase inhibitors using analog and structure based studies.


Assuntos
Fármacos Anti-HIV/química , Fármacos Anti-HIV/farmacologia , Desenho de Fármacos , Infecções por HIV/tratamento farmacológico , Transcriptase Reversa do HIV/antagonistas & inibidores , HIV-1/enzimologia , Transcriptase Reversa do HIV/química , Transcriptase Reversa do HIV/metabolismo , Humanos , Ligantes , Modelos Moleculares , Ligação Proteica , Relação Quantitativa Estrutura-Atividade
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