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1.
Klin Lab Diagn ; (3): 49-51, 2001 Mar.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12014082

RESUMO

Agar bacteriological nutrient media are suggested, based on soybean extract subjected to enzymatic hydrolysis and lyophilized native. The growth of test strains, number of grown colonies and their size were virtually the same as after inoculation of these strains in control nutrient media. Soybean salt medium with yolk suspension was tried with good results as elective medium for isolation of staphylococci from clinical material. Commercial manufacture of these media mainly from native soybean extract is proposed.


Assuntos
Meios de Cultura , Glycine max/química , Técnicas Bacteriológicas/métodos , Escherichia coli/crescimento & desenvolvimento , Fermentação , Hidrólise , Staphylococcus aureus/crescimento & desenvolvimento , Vibrio cholerae/crescimento & desenvolvimento
2.
Stomatologiia (Mosk) ; 78(2): 25-7, 1999.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10224904

RESUMO

Study of the role of staphylococcal infection in pyoinflammatory complications of mandibular injuries showed that immunization of this category of patients with staphylococcal antitoxin simultaneously with antibiotic therapy leads to a significant increase in the blood level of anti-alpha-toxin. The latter has a positive impact on the clinical course of disease and staphylococcal contamination of involved site and oronasal mucosa.


Assuntos
Traumatismos Mandibulares/complicações , Infecções Estafilocócicas/etiologia , Infecção dos Ferimentos/etiologia , Adolescente , Adulto , Antibacterianos/farmacologia , Antitoxinas/sangue , Toxinas Bacterianas/imunologia , Terapia Combinada , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Traumatismos Mandibulares/sangue , Traumatismos Mandibulares/microbiologia , Traumatismos Mandibulares/terapia , Testes de Sensibilidade Microbiana , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Infecções Estafilocócicas/sangue , Infecções Estafilocócicas/microbiologia , Infecções Estafilocócicas/terapia , Staphylococcus/efeitos dos fármacos , Staphylococcus/isolamento & purificação , Infecção dos Ferimentos/sangue , Infecção dos Ferimentos/microbiologia , Infecção dos Ferimentos/terapia
3.
Stomatologiia (Mosk) ; 73(1): 19-22, 1994.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8191511

RESUMO

Buccal mucosa was microbiologically examined in 1169 stomatologic patients, nasal mucosa (anterior segments) in 1035, and foci of involvement in 494 patients. High staphylococcal contamination of the nasal mucosa of stomatologic patients was found to be a stable parameter not depending on patients' age, sex, disease entity, or season. The intensity of oral contamination depends on a number of factors, such as age, sex, disease entity, and season, as well as the degree of nasal cavity contamination with staphylococci. These factors' effects appear to be realized via salivary antibacterial properties. Phage typing results and antibioticograms of the defected staphylococci indicate that the majority of these microorganisms contaminating the oral cavity originate from the nasal cavity. A conclusion is made about advisability of nasal cavity treatment with antistaphylococcal agents to prevent pyoinflammatory complications after surgical interventions, as well as in patients with maxillofacial injuries.


Assuntos
Doenças Maxilomandibulares/microbiologia , Mucosa Nasal/microbiologia , Staphylococcus/patogenicidade , Fatores Etários , Antibacterianos/farmacologia , Tipagem de Bacteriófagos , Face , Feminino , Humanos , Inflamação/etiologia , Inflamação/microbiologia , Doenças Maxilomandibulares/etiologia , Masculino , Testes de Sensibilidade Microbiana , Mucosa Bucal/microbiologia , Estações do Ano , Staphylococcus/classificação , Staphylococcus/efeitos dos fármacos , Staphylococcus/isolamento & purificação
11.
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol ; (11): 49-52, 1980 Nov.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-7004006

RESUMO

The injection of trypsin into rabbits immunized with adsorbed staphylococcal toxoid was found to have a potentiating effect on the immune response of the body, which was manifested by a considerable increase in the specific antibody titer and by the activation of nonspecific systemic protective factors. The intensity of antistaphylococcal immunity achieved by the moment of challenge (on day 23 of the experiment) in the animals ensured the resistance of the rabbits to staphylococcal test infection. The injection of trielin, a proteolysis inhibiting agent, simultaneously with the immunization of rabbits with adsorbed staphylococcal toxoid produced no such effect.


Assuntos
Imunização/métodos , Peptídeo Hidrolases/imunologia , Toxoide Estafilocócico/administração & dosagem , Adsorção , Animais , Relação Dose-Resposta Imunológica , Imunidade/efeitos dos fármacos , Imunidade Inata/efeitos dos fármacos , Coelhos , Fatores de Tempo , Tripsina/imunologia , Inibidores da Tripsina/imunologia
13.
Antibiotiki ; 25(4): 285-9, 1980 Apr.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-7369733

RESUMO

It was found that streptomycin administered to rabbits immunized with adsorbed staphylococcal anatoxin did not induce any decrease in the antitoxic antistaphylococcal immunity or suppress the activity of the nonspecific protection factors. The level of the antistaphyloccal immunity observed in the experiments provided the rabbit resistance to experimental staphylococcal infection and prevented its generalization.


Assuntos
Imunidade Inata/efeitos dos fármacos , Imunidade/efeitos dos fármacos , Estreptomicina/imunologia , Animais , Anticorpos Antibacterianos/biossíntese , Coelhos , Infecções Estafilocócicas/tratamento farmacológico , Infecções Estafilocócicas/imunologia , Toxoide Estafilocócico/administração & dosagem , Staphylococcus/imunologia , Fatores de Tempo
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