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Aesthet Surg J ; 39(9): 993-1004, 2019 08 22.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30107473

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Excessive sweating is a clinical condition that can be improved with type-A botulinum toxin (BTX-A). OBJECTIVES: To evaluate and compare the largest diameter of sweating inhibition halo (SIH) of 5 different commercially available BTX-A, in five different doses, in a 6-month-long clinical evaluation. METHODS: Twenty-five adult female volunteers were injected in the dorsal trunk area with both 100 units (100UI) and 500 units (500UI) BTX-A products, reconstituted in a ratio of 1:2.5 IU, respectively. Products were applied in five different concentrations (1:2.5U, 2:5U, 3:7.5U, 4:10U, and 5:12.5U). After 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, and 180 days, a starch-iodine test was performed to obtain the largest diameter of each SIH. RESULTS: The higher the number of units used, the larger the SIH p < 0.05 for all BTX-A. However, Botox®, Botulift®, Dysport®, and Prosigne® have pretty likewise SIH along the study, with some few differences for some doses and months between one and another. However, Xeomin® is the BTX-A with the smallest SIH, in comparison with all others, in any dose and period. CONCLUSIONS: Differences were observed among all brands of BTX-As, based on dose and time after injection. Xeomin® provides the smallest SIH in comparison with others BTX-A.


Assuntos
Toxinas Botulínicas Tipo A/administração & dosagem , Fármacos Neuromusculares/administração & dosagem , Sudorese/efeitos dos fármacos , Adulto , Toxinas Botulínicas Tipo A/efeitos adversos , Relação Dose-Resposta a Droga , Feminino , Voluntários Saudáveis , Humanos , Hiperidrose/tratamento farmacológico , Hiperidrose/fisiopatologia , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Glândulas Sudoríparas/efeitos dos fármacos , Glândulas Sudoríparas/inervação , Glândulas Sudoríparas/fisiopatologia , Fatores de Tempo , Resultado do Tratamento , Adulto Jovem
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