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1.
Cancer ; 2024 Jul 10.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38985794

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: The management of early breast cancer (BC) has witnessed an uprise in the use of neoadjuvant therapy and a remarkable reshaping of the systemic therapy postneoadjuvant treatment in the last few years, with the evolution of many controversial clinical situations that require consensus. METHODS: During the 14th Breast-Gynecological and Immuno-Oncology International Cancer Conference held in Egypt in 2022, a panel of 44 BC experts from 13 countries voted on statements concerning debatable challenges in the neo/adjuvant treatment setting. The recommendations were subsequently updated based on the most recent data emerging. A modified Delphi approach was used to develop this consensus. A consensus was achieved when ≥75% of voters selected an answer. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: The consensus recommendations addressed different escalation and de-escalation strategies in the setting of neoadjuvant therapy for early BC. The recommendations recapitulate the available clinical evidence and expert opinion to individualize patient management and optimize therapy outcomes. Consensus was reached in 63% of the statements (52/83), and the rationale behind each statement was clarified.

2.
Future Oncol ; 16(31): 2551-2567, 2020 Nov.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32715776

RESUMO

Breast cancer is the most common malignancy among women worldwide. The current COVID-19 pandemic represents an unprecedented challenge leading to care disruption, which is more severe in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) due to existing economic obstacles. This review presents the global perspective and preparedness plans for breast cancer continuum of care amid the COVID-19 outbreak and discusses challenges faced by LMIC in implementing these strategies. Prioritization and triage of breast cancer patients in a multidisciplinary team setting are of paramount importance. Deescalation of systemic and radiation therapy can be utilized safely in selected clinical scenarios. The presence of a framework and resource-adapted recommendations exploiting available evidence-based data with judicious personalized use of current resources is essential for breast cancer care in LMIC during the COVID-19 pandemic.


Assuntos
Neoplasias da Mama/terapia , COVID-19/prevenção & controle , Continuidade da Assistência ao Paciente/organização & administração , Recursos em Saúde/economia , Oncologia/organização & administração , Neoplasias da Mama/diagnóstico , Neoplasias da Mama/economia , COVID-19/epidemiologia , COVID-19/transmissão , COVID-19/virologia , Tomada de Decisão Clínica , Controle de Doenças Transmissíveis/normas , Países em Desenvolvimento , Feminino , Implementação de Plano de Saúde/economia , Implementação de Plano de Saúde/organização & administração , Humanos , Oncologia/economia , Oncologia/normas , Pandemias/prevenção & controle , Seleção de Pacientes , SARS-CoV-2/patogenicidade , Triagem/organização & administração , Triagem/normas , Recursos Humanos/economia , Recursos Humanos/organização & administração
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