RESUMO
The results of endoscopic and surgical treatment of 183 patients with villous and tubular-villous adenoma of different location are presented. Adenoma of the stomach and duodenum are subject to malignization more often than colonic adenomas. Endoscopic polypectomy is a method of choice in treatment of benign adenoma with a diameter no more than 4 cm. Resection of the involved areas of the stomach and intestine is indicated in detection of a malignant mass and a large benign tumor causing considerable loss of fluid from the organism.
Assuntos
Adenoma/cirurgia , Neoplasias do Colo/cirurgia , Neoplasias Duodenais/cirurgia , Neoplasias Gástricas/cirurgia , Adenoma/diagnóstico , Adenoma/patologia , Adulto , Idoso , Colectomia/métodos , Neoplasias do Colo/diagnóstico , Neoplasias do Colo/patologia , Neoplasias Duodenais/diagnóstico , Neoplasias Duodenais/patologia , Duodeno/cirurgia , Eletrocoagulação/métodos , Gastrectomia/métodos , Humanos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Estadiamento de Neoplasias , Neoplasias Gástricas/diagnóstico , Neoplasias Gástricas/patologiaRESUMO
A total of 100 patients with a clinical picture of acute large-intestinal obstruction have been examined to whom 157 endoscopic highly effective diagnostic and therapeutic interventions were performed. The data obtained were used to determine the sequence of actions by a specialist in endoscopy during the treatment of large intestinal obstruction.
Assuntos
Endoscopia , Obstrução Intestinal , Intestino Grosso , Doença Aguda , Feminino , Humanos , Obstrução Intestinal/diagnóstico , Obstrução Intestinal/terapia , Laparoscopia , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-IdadeRESUMO
Signs of hyperplasia of the lymph nodules of the antral part of the stomach (HLNAPS) were revealed in 352 adults and 213 children during esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Endoscopic, clinical and morphological signs of this disease were described. HLNAPS resistance to common antiulcerative therapy was noted. The necessity of biopsy to specify this disease was emphasized.
Assuntos
Hiperplasia do Linfonodo Gigante/diagnóstico , Gastropatias/diagnóstico , Adolescente , Adulto , Biópsia , Hiperplasia do Linfonodo Gigante/patologia , Criança , Pré-Escolar , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Antro Pilórico , Estômago/patologia , Gastropatias/patologiaAssuntos
Terapia a Laser , Úlcera Péptica/terapia , Uracila/análogos & derivados , Adulto , Idoso , Terapia Combinada/métodos , Avaliação de Medicamentos , Duodenoscopia , Estudos de Avaliação como Assunto , Feminino , Tecnologia de Fibra Óptica , Gastroscopia , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Uracila/uso terapêutico , Cicatrização/efeitos dos fármacos , Cicatrização/efeitos da radiaçãoRESUMO
In 90 patients with peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, the times required for the healing of ulcerous defects were studied and compared after local irradiation with low-energy (infrared) laser and hyperbaric oxygenation. Analysis of the data obtained attests to the similar (in terms of the times of the healing of gastric and duodenal ulcers) clinical efficacy of the methods under comparison. This makes it possible to regard hyperbaric oxygenation and the local use of infrared laser as the methods of choice (with regard to individual tolerance) for the treatment of peptic ulcer.