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J Biomol Struct Dyn ; 42(5): 2410-2423, 2024 Mar.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37154526

RESUMO

The multifaceted action of new ibuprofen analogs has been investigated against inflammation, neurological and pro-inflammation factors. On the basis of ADMET (absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity) analysis, molecular docking as well as molecular dynamics simulation, compound 3 was thought to have good anti-inflammatory activity. As the presence of structural interactions such as conventional hydrogen bonds and electrostatic interactions through the nitrogen atoms of the linker in compound 3 gave strong evidence of its potency. The major finding of the current work is that the presence of appropriate number of hetero atoms (NH, OH) in a compound makes it more efficient than the number of labile groups (i.e., hydroxyl groups). Additionally, the position of hetero atoms in a compound and orientation also play a vital role in its efficacy. It was also screened for in vitro anti-inflammatory activity by membrane stability method, where it has shown 90.8% protection of RBC hemolysis. Thus, compound 3 with effective structural features may have good anti-inflammatory activity.Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.


Assuntos
Ibuprofeno , Interleucina-6 , Prostaglandina-Endoperóxido Sintases , Humanos , Anti-Inflamatórios/farmacologia , Ibuprofeno/farmacologia , Inflamação/tratamento farmacológico , Isoenzimas/efeitos dos fármacos , Simulação de Acoplamento Molecular , Prostaglandina-Endoperóxido Sintases/efeitos dos fármacos
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