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PLoS One ; 8(11): e78940, 2013.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24250818

RESUMO

Cell motility is a fundamental process crucial for function in many cell types, including T cells. T cell motility is critical for T cell-mediated immune responses, including initiation, activation, and effector function. While many extracellular receptors and cytoskeletal regulators have been shown to control T cell migration, relatively few signaling mediators have been identified that can modulate T cell motility. In this study, we find a previously unknown role for PKCθ in regulating T cell migration to lymph nodes. PKCθ localizes to the migrating T cell uropod and regulates localization of the MTOC, CD43 and ERM proteins to the uropod. Furthermore, PKCθ-deficient T cells are less responsive to chemokine induced migration and are defective in migration to lymph nodes. Our results reveal a novel role for PKCθ in regulating T cell migration and demonstrate that PKCθ signals downstream of CCR7 to regulate protein localization and uropod formation.


Assuntos
Movimento Celular/genética , Imunidade Celular/genética , Isoenzimas/genética , Proteína Quinase C/genética , Receptores CCR7/metabolismo , Linfócitos T/metabolismo , Proteínas do Citoesqueleto/metabolismo , Proteínas de Ligação a DNA/metabolismo , Humanos , Isoenzimas/metabolismo , Leucossialina/metabolismo , Linfonodos/metabolismo , Linfonodos/patologia , Proteínas de Membrana/metabolismo , Proteínas dos Microfilamentos/metabolismo , Centro Organizador dos Microtúbulos/metabolismo , Proteína Quinase C/metabolismo , Proteína Quinase C-theta , Linfócitos T/imunologia , Fatores de Transcrição/metabolismo
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