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1.
Nutr Cancer ; 65(2): 240-6, 2013.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23441611

RESUMO

Although advances in cancer therapies continue to develop, the shortness of the survival of lung cancer patients is still disappointing. Therefore, finding new adjuvant strategies is within the focus of cancer cure. Based on observations that deuterium depletion inhibits the growth of cancer cell lines and suppresses certain proto-oncogenes, we have conducted a clinical study in 129 patients with small cell and nonsmall cell lung cancers who consumed deuterium-depleted drinking water (DDW) as a nontoxic agent in addition to conventional chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Median survival time (MST) was 25.9 mo in males and 74.1 mo in female patients; the difference between genders was statistically significant (p < 0.05). Median survival of subjects with brain metastasis was 27.1 mo. Cumulative 5-yr survival probabilities were 19%, 52%, and 33% in males, females, and all patients with brain metastasis, respectively. Gene expression analysis in mouse lung indicated that DDW attenuates 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA)-induced expression of Bcl2, Kras, and Myc in females. In conclusion, DDW counteracts the DMBA-induced overexpression of Bcl2, Kras and Myc genes in mouse lung, and it may extend survival of lung cancer patients as a nontoxic anticancer dietary supplement, especially for women with tumors overexpressing cancer-related genes, because MST of DDW-consuming group was 2-4 times longer than it is generally observed in lung cancer patients.


Assuntos
Carcinoma Pulmonar de Células não Pequenas/dietoterapia , Carcinoma Pulmonar de Células não Pequenas/mortalidade , Deutério , Água Potável , Regulação da Expressão Gênica/efeitos dos fármacos , Neoplasias Pulmonares/dietoterapia , Neoplasias Pulmonares/mortalidade , Pulmão/efeitos dos fármacos , Carcinoma de Pequenas Células do Pulmão/dietoterapia , Carcinoma de Pequenas Células do Pulmão/mortalidade , 9,10-Dimetil-1,2-benzantraceno/toxicidade , Adulto , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Animais , Neoplasias Encefálicas/dietoterapia , Neoplasias Encefálicas/patologia , Neoplasias Encefálicas/secundário , Carcinoma Pulmonar de Células não Pequenas/patologia , Suplementos Nutricionais , Água Potável/química , Feminino , Genes bcl-2 , Genes myc , Humanos , Pulmão/fisiologia , Neoplasias Pulmonares/patologia , Masculino , Camundongos , Camundongos Endogâmicos CBA , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Proteínas Proto-Oncogênicas p21(ras)/genética , Carcinoma de Pequenas Células do Pulmão/patologia , Água
2.
Integr Cancer Ther ; 7(3): 172-81, 2008 Sep.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18815148

RESUMO

HYPOTHESES: Because of the number of sufferers and high mortality rate, the standard care and new therapeutic options in the treatment of brain metastasis from lung cancer are the subject of intense research. A new concept based on the different chemical and physical behavior of protium and deuterium affecting cell signaling and tumor growth has been introduced in the treatment of cancer patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of deuterium depleted water (DDW) consumption in addition to conventional forms of therapy on the survival of lung cancer patients with brain metastasis. STUDY DESIGN: A series of 4 case histories was retrospectively evaluated. The patients were diagnosed with brain metastasis deriving from a primary lung tumor and started consuming DDW at the time of or after the diagnosis of the brain metastasis, which was inoperable or the surgical intervention did not result in complete regression. The primary objective was survival. METHODS: The daily water intake of the patients was replaced with DDW, which complemented the conventional forms of treatment. Patients were consuming DDW for at least 3 months. The treatment was continued with DDW of 10 to 15 to 20 ppm lower deuterium (D) content every 1 to 2 months and thus a gradual decrease was maintained in the D-concentration in the patient's body. RESULTS: DDW consumption integrated into conventional treatments resulted in a survival time of 26.6, 54.6, 21.9, and 33.4 months in the 4 patients, respectively. The brain metastasis of 2 patients showed complete response (CR), whereas partial response (PR) was detected in 1 patient, and the tumor growth was halted (no change or NC) in 1 case. The primary tumor of 2 patients indicated CR, and the lung tumor in 2 patients showed PR. CONCLUSIONS: DDW was administered as an oral anticancer agent in addition to conventional therapy, and noticeably prolonged the survival time of all 4 lung cancer patients with brain metastasis. We suggest that DDW treatment, when integrated into other forms of cancer treatment, might provide a new therapeutic option.


Assuntos
Neoplasias Encefálicas/terapia , Deutério/química , Neoplasias Pulmonares/patologia , Água/farmacologia , Adulto , Neoplasias Encefálicas/fisiopatologia , Neoplasias Encefálicas/secundário , Terapia Combinada/métodos , Deutério/metabolismo , Feminino , Seguimentos , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Estudos Retrospectivos , Transdução de Sinais , Taxa de Sobrevida , Resultado do Tratamento , Água/química
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