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1.
Soud Lek ; 68(3): 26-29, 2023.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37805272

RESUMO

Suicidal behavior is multifaceted and encompasses various factors. Among these, alcohol dependence and acute alcohol intoxication stand out as significant risk factors for suicide. The retrospective study aimed to record the development of suicide, also in connection with alcohol consumption, in the catchment area of the Department of Forensic Medicine and Pathological Anatomy of the Health Care Surveillance Authority in Martin, Slovak Republic, in the years 2009-2019.


Assuntos
Intoxicação Alcoólica , Alcoolismo , Suicídio , Humanos , Autopsia , Estudos Retrospectivos , Eslováquia/epidemiologia , Alcoolismo/epidemiologia
2.
Soud Lek ; 67(4): 39-41, 2022.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36513502

RESUMO

Breath analyzers are commonly used to test alcohol intoxication, most often to detect elevated systemic levels of ethanol by employees during working hours or drink-driving drivers. Many scientific studies describe the effect of inhaled ethanol vapors in the ambient air or the application of mouthwash before the breath test. This preliminary study interprets false positivity of the breath test after consumption over-the-counter confectionery.


Assuntos
Intoxicação Alcoólica , Condução de Veículo , Humanos , Etanol , Testes Respiratórios , Intoxicação Alcoólica/diagnóstico , Antissépticos Bucais , Consumo de Bebidas Alcoólicas
3.
Soud Lek ; 66(4): 66-69, 2021.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35042350

RESUMO

Electricity is a modern technology that can be used as method of suicide. Authors presents three cases of suicidal electrocution. The first case is a 55-year-old man who wrapped his chest and arms with electrically active wires connected to a timer. In second case, a 69-year-old man constructed electric mechanism from a disassembled extension cord. The last case describes a 53-year-old woman who was found dead in a water-filled bathtub.


Assuntos
Traumatismos por Eletricidade , Suicídio , Idoso , Evolução Fatal , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Projetos de Pesquisa , Ideação Suicida
4.
Soud Lek ; 65(4): 84-87, 2020.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33736439

RESUMO

Autoerotic death is a rare but recurring phenomenon in forensic medicine. This article presents two cases of unusual autoerotic death with signs of autoerotic asphyxia. Although the first case appeared to be asphyxia, the autopsy confirmed natural cause of death during solitary sexual activity of 69-year-old man found with exposed and bandaged genitals. The other case was asphyxiation utilizing a plastic bag and multiple panties wrapped around the head of 18-year-old man disguised in women´s dress.


Assuntos
Asfixia/mortalidade , Transtornos Parafílicos/mortalidade , Comportamento Sexual , Adolescente , Idoso , Asfixia/etiologia , Autopsia , Medicina Legal , Humanos , Masculino , Transtornos Parafílicos/patologia
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