RESUMO
The current COVID-19 pandemic has rendered up to 15% of patients under mechanical ventilation. Because the subsequent tracheotomy is a frequent procedure, the three societies mostly involved (SEMICYUC, SEDAR and SEORL-CCC) have setup a consensus paper that offers an overview about indications and contraindications of tracheotomy, be it by puncture or open, clarifying its respective advantages and enumerating the ideal conditions under which they should be performed, as well as the necessary steps. Regular and emergency situations are displayed together with the postoperative measures.
Assuntos
Betacoronavirus , Consenso , Infecções por Coronavirus/epidemiologia , Pneumonia Viral/epidemiologia , Sociedades Médicas , Traqueostomia/normas , Anestesiologia , Broncoscopia/efeitos adversos , Broncoscopia/normas , COVID-19 , Contraindicações de Procedimentos , Unidades de Cuidados Coronarianos , Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Eletivos/normas , Emergências , Humanos , Unidades de Terapia Intensiva , Otolaringologia , Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Otorrinolaringológicos , Pandemias , Cuidados Pós-Operatórios/métodos , Cuidados Pós-Operatórios/normas , Respiração Artificial/normas , Ressuscitação , SARS-CoV-2 , Espanha/epidemiologia , Fatores de Tempo , Traqueostomia/efeitos adversos , Traqueostomia/métodosRESUMO
The current COVID-19 pandemic has rendered up to 15% of patients under mechanical ventilation. Because the subsequent tracheotomy is a frequent procedure, the three societies mostly involved (SEMICYUC, SEDAR and SEORL-CCC) have setup a consensus paper that offers an overview about indications and contraindications of tracheotomy, be it by puncture or open, clarifying its respective advantages and enumerating the ideal conditions under which they should be performed, as well as the necessary steps. Regular and emergency situations are displayed together with the postoperative measures.
