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1.
Rev. bras. cir. cardiovasc ; 34(5): 633-636, Sept.-Oct. 2019. tab, graf
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS | ID: biblio-1042037

RESUMO

Abstract The complete or the partial absence of pericardium is a rare congenital malformation for which the patients are commonly asymptomatic and the diagnosis is incidental. The absence of the left side of the pericardium is the most common anomaly that is reported in the literature while the complete absence of pericardium or the absence of the right side of the pericardium are uncommon and their criteria are still unrecognized given their rare occurrence in clinical practice. This paper aims to report a case of 19-year-old male with the congenital partial absence of both sides of the pericardium and to highlight the symptoms and the different cardiac imaging modalities used to confirm the diagnosis of this defect.


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Adulto Jovem , Pericárdio/anormalidades , Pericárdio/diagnóstico por imagem , Cardiopatias Congênitas/diagnóstico por imagem , Aorta/diagnóstico por imagem , Artéria Pulmonar/diagnóstico por imagem , Radiografia Torácica , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X , Achados Incidentais , Doenças Assintomáticas
2.
Braz J Cardiovasc Surg ; 34(5): 633-636, 2019 12 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31165613

RESUMO

The complete or the partial absence of pericardium is a rare congenital malformation for which the patients are commonly asymptomatic and the diagnosis is incidental. The absence of the left side of the pericardium is the most common anomaly that is reported in the literature while the complete absence of pericardium or the absence of the right side of the pericardium are uncommon and their criteria are still unrecognized given their rare occurrence in clinical practice. This paper aims to report a case of 19-year-old male with the congenital partial absence of both sides of the pericardium and to highlight the symptoms and the different cardiac imaging modalities used to confirm the diagnosis of this defect.


Assuntos
Cardiopatias Congênitas/diagnóstico por imagem , Pericárdio/anormalidades , Pericárdio/diagnóstico por imagem , Aorta/diagnóstico por imagem , Doenças Assintomáticas , Humanos , Achados Incidentais , Masculino , Artéria Pulmonar/diagnóstico por imagem , Radiografia Torácica , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X , Adulto Jovem
3.
BMJ Case Rep ; 20182018 Jan 03.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29298787

RESUMO

Spontaneous right hepatic artery branch gallbladder fistula is a rare condition. Our case reported a spontaneous fistula between the right branch of the hepatic artery and the gall bladder. It constitutes a rare cause of haemobilia. In fact, the most common aetiology of haemobilia is traumatic or iatrogenic secondary to hepatobiliary surgery or interventions. Diagnosis of vascular-biliary fistula is not easy. The gallbladder endoluminal clot can mimic a mass, as in our patient. Selective arterial angiography is helpful in identifying the source of gastrointestinal haemorrhage. It can demonstrate the presence of arteriobiliary fistula. The differential diagnosis is arterial pseudoaneurysm in the vicinity of the vessel. Mini-invasive treatment of this fistula constitutes the best treatment. We here report a case of haemobilia with upper cataclysmic gastrointestinal bleeding revealing a spontaneous fistula between the right branch of the hepatic artery and the gall bladder.


Assuntos
Fístula Biliar/patologia , Doenças da Vesícula Biliar/patologia , Vesícula Biliar/patologia , Hemorragia Gastrointestinal/etiologia , Hemobilia/diagnóstico , Artéria Hepática/patologia , Fígado/irrigação sanguínea , Adulto , Angiografia/métodos , Fístula Biliar/complicações , Fístula Biliar/cirurgia , Doenças Biliares/complicações , Doenças Biliares/patologia , Colecistectomia/métodos , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Fístula do Sistema Digestório/complicações , Fístula do Sistema Digestório/patologia , Fístula do Sistema Digestório/cirurgia , Serviço Hospitalar de Emergência , Feminino , Vesícula Biliar/diagnóstico por imagem , Doenças da Vesícula Biliar/complicações , Hemorragia Gastrointestinal/cirurgia , Hemobilia/etiologia , Hemobilia/cirurgia , Humanos , Fígado/patologia , Doenças Raras , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X/métodos , Resultado do Tratamento
6.
BMJ Case Rep ; 20172017 Jul 05.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28679511

RESUMO

We report a case of a 29-year-old man who had been a victim of a public road accident. Four weeks later, the patient developed an isolated right thigh mass located ventrally in the distal one-third of the thigh. The mass was painful and associated with fever and inflammatory syndrome. Plain radiographs showed a bilateral calcified thickening of soft tissues with well-defined bony margins. Ultrasound objectified diffuse calcifications of soft tissues.CT scan-confirmed the diagnosis of myositis ossificans circumscripta, showing a bilateral thickening of the vastus intermedius chief of the quadriceps dotted with calcifications, extending along the femur axis. These calcifications have well-defined bony margins separated from the periosteum by a lucent zone.


Assuntos
Miosite Ossificante/diagnóstico , Músculo Quadríceps/patologia , Coxa da Perna , Ferimentos e Lesões/complicações , Adulto , Humanos , Masculino , Miosite Ossificante/etiologia , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X , Ultrassonografia
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