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Arch Microbiol ; 203(4): 1641-1647, 2021 May.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33432379

RESUMO

To investigate the molecular mechanism of Trichoderma L-amino acid oxidase (Th-LAAO) in protecting and in promoting growth of cabbage infected with Botrytis cinerea, a three-way interaction system was established. Cabbage leaves treated with purified Th-LAAO significantly constrained damaged leaf area caused by B. cinerea infection. In response to Th-LAAO treatment, the expression levels of genes involved in photosynthesis, such as ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase oxygenase, Rubisco activase, and ATP synthase increased 2.54, 2.18, and 1.41 folds, respectively. The transcription levels of sucrose transport protein 1 increased 7.6 fold. As to the expression of defense-related genes, the transcription level of ascorbate peroxidase increased 1.46 fold. On the contrary, pathogenesis-related protein 1, chitinase, ß-1,3 glucanase, and glutathione S-transferase decreased significantly. Overall, the results indicated that Th-LAAO may stimulate CO2 fixation and sucrose transport and elicit host defense responses in cabbage against B. cinerea, and this elicitation of defense response is likely to contribute to induced systemic resistance of host plant.


Assuntos
Brassica , Resistência à Doença , L-Aminoácido Oxidase , Trichoderma , Botrytis/fisiologia , Brassica/efeitos dos fármacos , Brassica/genética , Brassica/microbiologia , Resistência à Doença/efeitos dos fármacos , Regulação da Expressão Gênica de Plantas/efeitos dos fármacos , Genes de Plantas/genética , L-Aminoácido Oxidase/isolamento & purificação , L-Aminoácido Oxidase/farmacologia , Fotossíntese/efeitos dos fármacos , Doenças das Plantas/microbiologia , Doenças das Plantas/prevenção & controle , Folhas de Planta/efeitos dos fármacos , Folhas de Planta/microbiologia , Trichoderma/química , Trichoderma/enzimologia
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