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1.
Nurs Open ; 10(3): 1830-1839, 2023 03.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36314846

RESUMO

AIM: To investigate paediatric surgical nurses' knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) regarding enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS). DESIGN: A cross-sectional study. METHODS: A 34-question survey was developed. An electronic version of the questionnaire was distributed to nurses working in paediatric surgical departments of 22 tertiary hospitals from 14 provinces of China by means of convenience sampling from February to April 2021. A total of 855 nurses' data was used as the final sample. The statistical analysis included nonparametric test, Spearman's correlation and multiple linear regression. RESULTS: There is still room for improvement regarding the KAP of paediatric surgical nurses, especially in the knowledge of "postoperative recovery" and "preoperative preparation". The influencing factors of KAP were educational level, geographical region (South, Central, North, Northwest), years of work experience, hospital category (general hospital, women and children's hospital), and familiarity with ERAS.


Assuntos
Recuperação Pós-Cirúrgica Melhorada , Enfermeiras e Enfermeiros , Criança , Humanos , Feminino , Estudos Transversais , Conhecimentos, Atitudes e Prática em Saúde , Competência Clínica , China , Centros de Atenção Terciária
2.
Medicine (Baltimore) ; 101(51): e32336, 2022 Dec 23.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36595752

RESUMO

The sudden outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has deep and wide negative mental impacts on the public, and studies on the impact of COVID-19 on social and mental well-being are necessary. This study aimed to evaluate mental distress, including anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and its related risk factors in Chinese adults in the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study used a large-scale cross-sectional design. A total of 2067 adult participants completed the online survey via REDcap from 1st to 15th of March 2020 during the COVID-19 outbreak in China. Anxiety, depression, PTSD, and related risk factors, including self-efficacy, coping style, and social support, were measured using valid and reliable instruments. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression. We found that 201 (9.7%) participants reported moderate-to-severe anxiety, 669 (33.8%) reported depression, and 368 (17.8%) reported symptoms of PTSD. Self-efficacy, coping style, and social support significantly affected anxiety, depression, and PTSD symptoms. Participants' sociodemographic characteristics, COVID-19 pandemic-related factors, low self-efficacy, low social support, and negative coping were predictors of mental distress during the COVID-19 pandemic. Our study will help healthcare professionals carry out early predictions and identification of high-risk groups and provide appropriate interventions to target groups during public health emergencies that plague the world.


Assuntos
COVID-19 , Transtornos de Estresse Pós-Traumáticos , Adulto , Humanos , COVID-19/epidemiologia , Transtornos de Estresse Pós-Traumáticos/epidemiologia , Estudos Transversais , Depressão/epidemiologia , Depressão/etiologia , Pandemias , População do Leste Asiático , SARS-CoV-2 , Ansiedade/epidemiologia , Ansiedade/etiologia
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