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J Small Anim Pract ; 63(2): 142-146, 2022 02.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33939184

RESUMO

OBJECTIVES: To describe the clinical findings, imaging findings and outcome in patients in which CT sinography was performed, and assess to what degree this technique adds information about the extent of a tract or increases the accuracy of diagnosis of foreign bodies on CT. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Retrospective review of medical records of 27 dogs and one cat with draining tracts that had CT sinography. Pre- and post-intravenous (IV) contrast CT series were compared with CT sinography in each patient. RESULTS: Median duration of clinical signs before referral was 85 days (range 2 to 1478 days). The most common reported clinical signs were swelling (14/28, 50%) and regional pain (5/28, 18%). CT sinography revealed a more extensive tract than post-IV contrast CT in 21% cases. On post-IV contrast CT, 31% of foreign bodies were detected compared to 23% on CT sinography. All four foreign bodies detected by CT were observed in the non-contrast images. Surgery was performed after CT in 22 (79%) cases. Thirteen (46%) draining tracts resolved after surgery, three (11%) resolved without surgery, six (21%) persisted or recurred after surgery, and six (21%) were lost to follow-up. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: CT sinography provides limited additional information about the extent of draining tracts compared to pre- and post-IV contrast CT images and did not increase the number of foreign bodies identified.


Assuntos
Doenças do Cão , Corpos Estranhos , Animais , Doenças do Cão/diagnóstico por imagem , Doenças do Cão/cirurgia , Cães , Corpos Estranhos/diagnóstico por imagem , Corpos Estranhos/cirurgia , Corpos Estranhos/veterinária , Recidiva , Estudos Retrospectivos , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X/veterinária
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