RESUMO
AIM: of the present work was assessment of possibility to use modern electroimpedace methods for the study of activity of the heart. Electroimpemdace methods of measurement for many years remained in the shadow of other diagnostic methods because of low accuracy in evaluation of various parameters. At present, there are technologies of measurement which allow to carry out electroimpedance investigations of cardiac activity dynamically and with acceptable accuracy. In this article, we present methods of electroimpedace measurements created in Institute of Biomedical Equipment of N.E. Bauman Technical University. These methods allow to assess dynamics of movement of ventricles of the heart, to evaluate volume parameters of cardiac activity and all temporal phases of activity of cardiac chambers. We also present data of studies on healthy volunteers and patients of cardiological profile. It has been shown that patients with atrial fibrillation have substantially increased duration of electrical and mechanical activity of atria and ventricles as well as lowed ejection fraction compared with other participants of experiments.
Assuntos
Fibrilação Atrial/fisiopatologia , Técnicas Eletrofisiológicas Cardíacas , Átrios do Coração/fisiopatologia , Função Atrial , Ventrículos do Coração/fisiopatologia , Humanos , Função VentricularRESUMO
Production of Lambda and Antilambda hyperons was measured in central Pb-Pb collisions at 40, 80, and 158A GeV beam energy on a fixed target. Transverse mass spectra and rapidity distributions are given for all three energies. The Lambda/pi ratio at midrapidity and in full phase space shows a pronounced maximum between the highest BNL Alternating Gradient Synchrotron and 40A GeV CERN Super Proton Synchrotron energies, whereas the Lambda/pi ratio exhibits a monotonic increase.
RESUMO
The authors propose a working scheme to choose the method of treatment of diaphyseal fractures of segments of the upper and lower extremities with an obligatory application of perosseous osteosynthesis by the Ilizarov apparatus in combination with other curative measures. The scheme described was used in 26 patients and gave good anatomical and functional results.