Assuntos
Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida , Dermatite , Herpes Genital , Humanos , Valaciclovir/uso terapêutico , Imiquimode/uso terapêutico , Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida/tratamento farmacológico , Antivirais/uso terapêutico , Aciclovir/uso terapêutico , Dermatite/tratamento farmacológico , Herpes Genital/complicações , Herpes Genital/tratamento farmacológico , Método Duplo-CegoRESUMO
BACKGROUND: Owing to the migratory movement between African and European countries, we have been seeing an increasing number of dermatoses in patients with darker skin phenotypes in our clinical practice. AIM: To evaluate the support provided by outpatient dermatology consultations to such patients and to assess the most frequent dermatoses seen in this population. METHODS: A retrospective 5-year study was conducted in a Portuguese hospital, which is a referral centre to several medical specialities for patients evacuated from Portuguese-speaking African countries, under a specific agreement of international cooperation in health. RESULTS: In total, 116 patients, with a mean age of 38 years, were evaluated. In total, 47 dermatoses were identified, with the 6 most common being fungal infections (12.1%), eczema (9.5%), dyschromias (8.6%), xerosis (6.9%), acne (6%) and hair disorders (6%). CONCLUSIONS: This increased knowledge about the most frequent dermatoses in this population, along with their manifestations and the factors that influence them should allow better diagnosis and therapy.
