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1.
Stud Health Technol Inform ; 306: 517-524, 2023 Aug 23.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37638957

RESUMO

This paper presents the design and implementation of a Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) developed on Universal Design for Learning (UDL) principles within the I'm in Tales Erasmus Project, focused on Tangible User Interfaces (TUIs) and their potential in enhancing storytelling for inclusive education. The MOOC aims to equip educators with the knowledge and skills necessary to design and implement TUIs in educational settings, promoting their understanding of TUIs as tools for creating accessible and engaging storytelling experiences for all learners. The course follows a self-paced and independent learning approach, incorporating active, contextual, social, and reflective learning methods. Preliminary evaluation results are discussed, and further evaluation methods are planned to assess the MOOC's impact on educators' understanding of TUIs and their potential for inclusive education. The use case presented illustrates the practical application of TUIs in universally designed learning experiences. The study concludes that the MOOC provides a valuable resource for educators and learners interested in TUIs and their role in enhancing inclusive education.


Assuntos
Educação a Distância , Desenho Universal , Aprendizagem , Comunicação , Conhecimento
2.
Stud Health Technol Inform ; 306: 535-542, 2023 Aug 23.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37638959

RESUMO

Access to inclusive and qualitative education on an equal basis is a clear right of every child, even from the very beginning in Early Childhood Education and Care (ECEC). However, inclusive education is often not possible without access to appropriate (assistive) technologies. Notwithstanding the opportunities of technology to enhance inclusion of all children, it is still limitedly integrated by educators and teachers into their curriculum. Therefore, the SKATE project aims in gearing innovative technology as resource for inclusive education. This study describes and evaluates the preparation, the design, the implementation, and the effects of technology-based classroom activities in inclusive ECEC. The classroom activities are developed and implemented by school teams of 14 preschools spread over four European (EU) countries. A total of 50 school team members participated in a SKATE Learning Programme. This resulted in more than 20 technology-based inclusive class activities, created by school teams together with technology experts. Across the four countries, approximately 330 pre-schoolers, with and without special educational needs (SEN), participated. At this moment, 13 school team members from four EU countries and 45 parents from two EU countries evaluated the technology-based inclusive classroom activities. Nearly all teachers agreed that the activity promoted the inclusion of all children. Teachers reported that most of the children enjoyed the activity. This was confirmed in the evaluation by the parents. Most parents had the impression that the activity was meaningful, joyful and inclusive for all children.


Assuntos
Currículo , Instituições Acadêmicas , Criança , Humanos , Pré-Escolar , Projetos Piloto , Escolaridade , Tecnologia
3.
Stud Health Technol Inform ; 306: 551-556, 2023 Aug 23.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37638961

RESUMO

Tangible User Interfaces (hereafter, TUIs) are novel forms of human-computer interactions based on the physical manipulation of any kind of object/artifact. A great potential of TUIs technologies is the possibility to personalize objects and interaction between the user and the system. The high level of platform flexibility allows, for example, a multisensory approach, that is crucial for children that have sensory limitations and disabilities. This contribution aims at presenting and discussing the development of an authoring tool for creating TUI-supported activities for inclusive digital storytelling. The authoring tool is a product of collaboration and consultation with researchers and teachers involved in the ERASMUS+ project I'M IN TALES. A preliminary usability validation study using a mixed-method approach has been conducted involving 50 educators and assistive technology professionals. The results indicate an overall acceptance of the system. The feedback provided by the participants involved will be used for the future refinement of the tool.


Assuntos
Comunicação , Tecnologia Assistiva , Criança , Humanos , Exame Físico , Encaminhamento e Consulta , Pesquisadores
4.
Disabil Rehabil Assist Technol ; 13(5): 437-444, 2018 Jul.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29772940

RESUMO

Assistive technology (AT) is a powerful enabler of participation. The World Health Organization's Global Collaboration on Assistive Technology (GATE) programme is actively working towards access to assistive technology for all. Developed through collaborative work as a part of the Global Research, Innovation and Education on Assistive Technology (GREAT) Summit, this position paper provides a "state of the science" view of AT users, conceptualized as "People" within the set of GATE strategic "P"s. People are at the core of policy, products, personnel and provision. AT is an interface between the person and the life they would like to lead. People's preferences, perspectives and goals are fundamental to defining and determining the success of AT. Maximizing the impact of AT in enabling participation requires an individualized and holistic understanding of the value and meaning of AT for the individual, taking a universal model perspective, focusing on the person, in context, and then considering the condition and/or the technology. This paper aims to situate and emphasize people at the centre of AT systems: we highlight personal meanings and perspectives on AT use and consider the role of advocacy, empowerment and co-design in developing and driving AT processes.


Assuntos
Pessoas com Deficiência/reabilitação , Desenho de Equipamento/métodos , Preferência do Paciente , Pesquisa/organização & administração , Tecnologia Assistiva , Competência Cultural , Pessoas com Deficiência/psicologia , Humanos , Equipamentos Ortopédicos , Participação do Paciente , Assistência Centrada no Paciente , Poder Psicológico , Identificação Social
5.
Stud Health Technol Inform ; 242: 820-827, 2017.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28873891

RESUMO

In order to support schools to assess their performance in supporting children with disabilities in their ICT and ICT-AT needs, a self-assessment framework was developed by a task force of partners and associate partners of the ENTELIS project. The self-assessment tool aims to help educational establishments that welcome learners with disabilities to assess their current outcomes and to plan improvements in supporting these students in increasing digital literacy and developing digital skills. This includes the use of mainstream Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and specially designed digital Assistive Technologies (ICT-AT). This can only successfully happen if schools fully embrace an inclusive approach to education. In this paper the authors describe the development of the framework and the further steps for its use.


Assuntos
Pessoas com Deficiência , Instituições Acadêmicas , Autoavaliação (Psicologia) , Tecnologia Assistiva , Humanos , Estudantes
6.
Stud Health Technol Inform ; 242: 828-835, 2017.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28873892

RESUMO

This qualitative research has been a pilot implementation of the ENTELS self-assessment framework for schools on digital skills development and Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) in inclusive education, in Cyprus. Results suggest that participant schools overall identified themselves as "getting started" to "some progress" in all areas with the highest evaluation in the one corresponding to "school commitment in the integration of ICT skills of all students, including those with disabilities". The planned and implemented actions which followed have taken into consideration the rating of each school and the theoretical background, aimed at reinforcing the participation of the diverse students and students with disabilities and other educational needs. Final analysis of the actions' effectiveness is planned whereas future tool implementation could concentrate on how to overcome barriers and concerns related to ICT integration for promoting inclusive education.


Assuntos
Comunicação , Pessoas com Deficiência , Tecnologia Assistiva , Estudantes , Chipre , Humanos , Instituições Acadêmicas
7.
Soc Sci Med ; 191: 143-150, 2017 10.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28923519

RESUMO

Recognising and respecting the human rights of persons with disabilities constitutes an integral element of a democratic society. This caveat has been long articulated in health professionals' rhetoric on the importance of embedding a human rights discourse in the protection and promotion of individual and global health. Having signed and ratified the International Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD), state parties are expected to educate doctors and other health professionals to understand the human rights dimension of disability. This article is concerned with exploring the extent to which the programmes and curriculum outlines in medical schools and other health-related academic disciplines are informed by concerns about promoting disability rights education. Further, it discusses some future directions for monitoring the implementation of a disability rights discourse and suggests some ways in which a rights-based approach to disability can be incorporated in higher education programmes and curricula for health-related disciplines.


Assuntos
Pessoas com Deficiência/legislação & jurisprudência , Educação/legislação & jurisprudência , Currículo/normas , Atenção à Saúde/normas , Educação/tendências , Direitos Humanos/legislação & jurisprudência , Direitos Humanos/tendências , Humanos
8.
Stud Health Technol Inform ; 217: 664-70, 2015.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26294545

RESUMO

This paper provides an overview of the construction of a conceptual framework regarding ICT-Assistive Technology (ICT-AT) competence development, designed to gain awareness of the elements involved and to facilitate the understanding and exchange among stakeholders of the ENTELIS (European Network for Technology Enhanced Learning in an Inclusive Society) project. The framework was designed based on the basic principles of Activity Theory, which however have been adapted and adjusted to the project's objectives. Hence, it includes a map of actors and other parameters functioning in a person surrounding "ecosystem", and it allows us to understand and map roles, expectations, barriers, as well as to devise solutions to tackle digital divide. Taking as a starting and central point the person and his/her wish to self-determination and fulfilment (quality of life) and the related needs, it provides a map of how the various concepts and variables interact within the theoretical and methodological perspective of the collection, description and assessment of experiences in ICT-AT education and competences development of persons with disabilities (PwD) of all ages. The conceptual framework represents two interacting learning activity systems: (a) the internal system of the end-user, which includes the end-user and his/her needs, the setting where learning takes place and the other actors involved, and (b) the external system, which embraces the internal system but also wider issues of policy and practice and experiences and 'actors' that contribute to the development and use of ICT and ICT-AT skills in all areas of life. The elements of these systems and their interaction provide the basis for analysing experiences and advancing knowledge relevant for bridging the digital divide.


Assuntos
Avaliação da Deficiência , Pessoas com Deficiência/reabilitação , Modelos Teóricos , Tecnologia Assistiva , Tomada de Decisões , Técnicas de Apoio para a Decisão , Humanos , Avaliação das Necessidades , Qualidade de Vida , Avaliação da Tecnologia Biomédica
9.
Stud Health Technol Inform ; 217: 671-8, 2015.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26294546

RESUMO

This submission presents part of the EU funded project ENTELIS (European Network for Technology Enhanced Learning in an Inclusive Society), which aims to address issues of digital divide and digital equity for people with disabilities of all ages, and to increase participation and social inclusion. This paper presents the main activities and outcomes of the research work package of the project (WP3), from one of the partner countries, Cyprus. The aim of the conducted research was to identify the conceptions and beliefs of end-users, trainers, and service/technology providers and professionals, on the multifaceted relation between ICT/ICT-AT (Information Communication Technology - Assistive Technology) and learning of technology. Data collection involved the development and administration of three semi-structured interview protocols, one for each group of participants, in five different European countries. Results have been compiled to develop a State-of-Art Report on ICT and ICT-AT education and learning, highlighting the main trends, as well the main present barriers, emergent and future needs in terms of analysis, acquisition and reinforcing of digital competences bridging the worlds of education and work.


Assuntos
Atitude do Pessoal de Saúde , Auxiliares de Comunicação para Pessoas com Deficiência , Sistemas Computacionais , Barreiras de Comunicação , Chipre , Europa (Continente) , Humanos , Entrevistas como Assunto
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