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Pharm Res ; 28(1): 31-40, 2011 Jan.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20582455

RESUMO

PURPOSE: The purpose of this work is to demonstrate rapid intradermal delivery of up to 1.5 mL of formulation using a hollow microneedle delivery device designed for self-application. METHODS: 3M's hollow Microstructured Transdermal System (hMTS) was applied to domestic swine to demonstrate delivery of a variety of formulations including small molecule salts and proteins. Blood samples were collected after delivery and analyzed via HPLC or ELISA to provide a PK profile for the delivered drug. Site evaluations were conducted post delivery to determine skin tolerability. RESULTS: Up to 1.5 mL of formulation was infused into swine at a max rate of approximately 0.25 mL/min. A red blotch, the size of the hMTS array, was observed immediately after patch removal, but had faded so as to be almost indistinguishable 10 min post-patch removal. One-mL deliveries of commercial formulations of naloxone hydrochloride and human growth hormone and a formulation of equine anti-tetanus toxin were completed in swine. With few notable differences, the resulting PK profiles were similar to those achieved following subcutaneous injection of these formulations. CONCLUSIONS: 3M's hMTS can provide rapid, intradermal delivery of 300-1,500 µL of liquid formulations of small molecules salts and proteins, compounds not typically compatible with passive transdermal delivery.


Assuntos
Sistemas de Liberação de Medicamentos/instrumentação , Microinjeções/instrumentação , Agulhas , Preparações Farmacêuticas/administração & dosagem , Pele/metabolismo , Animais , Anticorpos Monoclonais/administração & dosagem , Anticorpos Monoclonais/imunologia , Química Farmacêutica , Cromatografia Líquida de Alta Pressão , Sistemas de Liberação de Medicamentos/métodos , Ensaio de Imunoadsorção Enzimática , Desenho de Equipamento , Feminino , Cobaias , Injeções Intradérmicas , Masculino , Microinjeções/métodos , Preparações Farmacêuticas/sangue , Preparações Farmacêuticas/química , Pele/efeitos dos fármacos , Suínos , Fatores de Tempo
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