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Environ Toxicol Pharmacol ; 49: 21-26, 2017 Jan.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27889649

RESUMO

Information about heavy metal burden of children in Nigeria related to playground soils and classroom dusts is lacking. Playground soil, classroom dust, blood and spot urine samples (n=253) were collected from 6 urban and 2 semi-rural public schools in Ibadan North-West, Nigeria. Samples were analysed for Pb, Cu, Zn, Fe and Mn. Mean blood Pb levels in urban area (male, 41.66±8.78µg/dl vs. female, 40.64±5.46µg/dl) were twice as high as those in semi-rural area (male, 19.71±3.73µg/dl vs. female, 20.65±2.26µg/dl). Concentrations of Pb, Cu, Zn, and Fe in soil and dust samples in the urban schools were between 2- to 4-fold greater than that of semi-rural schools. No correlation was observed between blood and dust metals. A positive correlation (r=0.168, p=0.008) was observed between blood Pb and playground soil Pb. Pb burden in the children might be from their schools' playgrounds and other yet unidentified sources.


Assuntos
Poluentes Ambientais/sangue , Poluentes Ambientais/urina , Metais Pesados/sangue , Metais Pesados/urina , Instituições Acadêmicas , Adolescente , Criança , Pré-Escolar , Poeira/análise , Monitoramento Ambiental , Poluentes Ambientais/análise , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Metais Pesados/análise , Nigéria , Recreação , Solo/química
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