RESUMO
In modern dentistry, restorations that are more aesthetically pleasing have now replaced the amalgam restorations. The "stamp technique" is one of the more recently developed techniques for combining aesthetics and functionality. When caries are visible on radiographs or clinical examinations of teeth with complete marginal ridges and an ideal tooth structure, this method can be used. This novel stamp technique involves creating an index beforehand, which is essentially a miniature impression or negative copy of the occlusal topography. The advantage of the stamp technique is that it replicates the actual occlusion and its anatomy, reducing the need for additional corrections. The amount of time required for the restoration's polishing and finishing is also decreased. In comparison to manual methods, for the posterior teeth, the occlusal stamp is approachable as it is a biomimetic direct composite restoration that helps to restore hidden caries with the impaired occlusal surface. It produces better outcomes as it takes less post-restoration filling adjustments.
RESUMO
The frenum, a fold of mucous membrane, connects the lip and cheek to the alveolar mucosa, gingiva, and underlying periosteum. When the frenum is positioned excessively near the gingival margin, it has the potential to compromise gingival health, impeding plaque control efforts and inducing muscular stress. A frenectomy is a commonly employed corrective measure for anomalous frenum attachments. In a recent clinical case, a 21-year-old female patient was referred from the Department of Orthodontics to the Department of Periodontics due to a papillary-type aberrant labial frenum attachment and excessive gingival tissue surrounding the upper right and left central incisors. The patient underwent a frenectomy, gingivectomy, and gingivoplasty procedures under local anesthesia to address the abnormal frenum attachment and gingival overgrowth using a scalpel. This approach has been demonstrated to yield optimal outcomes in orthodontic therapy for patients exhibiting elevated frenum attachment and gingival overgrowth. Following the achievement of hemostasis, a periodontal pack was applied to facilitate healing and preserve the soft tissue.
RESUMO
In endodontic and restorative procedures, an accidental perforation of the pulp chamber floor or roots presents a considerable risk, potentially leading to persistent inflammatory responses and ultimately tooth loss. Accidental root canal perforations are primary complications encountered by clinicians, requiring either surgical or non-surgical intervention, depending on the severity of the perforation. Over the years, various materials have been utilized for the treatment of such complications, but mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) stands out prominently due to its exceptional biocompatibility, remarkable sealing capacity, and potent antibacterial properties. The unique ability of MTA to set in the presence of moisture facilitates the formation of a robust seal, thereby making it highly effective in managing root perforations and fostering tissue regeneration within the affected area. Its versatility and effectiveness have made MTA a cornerstone material in modern endodontic therapy, offering clinicians a reliable solution for enhancing the long-term prognosis of teeth affected by perforations.