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J Mater Sci Mater Med ; 32(4): 38, 2021 Apr 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33792786

RESUMO

The use of drug delivery systems is a good technique to leave the right quantity of medicine in the patient's body in a suitable dose, because the drug application is delivered directly to the affected region. The current techniques such as HPLC and UV-Vis for the drug delivery calculation has some disadvantages, as the accuracy and the loss of the sample after characterization. With the aim of reducing the amount of material used during the characterization and have a non-destructive test with instantaneous results, the present paper shows the possibility of using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) to have a drug delivery measurement during the release phenomena for a calcium phosphate cement (CFC) delivery system with gentamicin sulfate (GS) and lidocaine hydrochloride (LH), at a ratio of 1% and 2%, respectively. The equivalent circuit and the chemical mechanism involved during the measurements have been proposed as a tool to determine the drug delivery profile. The method has been compared with the UV-Vis technique. XRD was realized to verify conditions, before and after release. It was possible to verify the potential for using EIS as an instant technique to quantify drug delivery.


Assuntos
Sistemas de Liberação de Medicamentos , Eletroquímica/métodos , Antibacterianos/administração & dosagem , Cimentos Ósseos/química , Fosfatos de Cálcio/química , Cromatografia Líquida de Alta Pressão , Materiais Dentários , Espectroscopia Dielétrica , Liberação Controlada de Fármacos , Impedância Elétrica , Eletrólitos , Desenho de Equipamento , Gentamicinas/química , Cimentos de Ionômeros de Vidro , Humanos , Cinética , Lidocaína/química , Modelos Teóricos , Espectrofotometria , Espectrofotometria Ultravioleta , Difração de Raios X
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