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Exp Appl Acarol ; 68(1): 39-53, 2016 Jan.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26530991

RESUMO

Typhlodromus pyri Scheuten and Euseius finlandicus (Oudemans) are important predators of phytophagous mites. The present laboratory study aimed to determine whether both species can develop and reach maturity feeding on spider mites occurring on willows, i.e., Schizotetranychus schizopus (Zacher), Schizotetranychus garmani Pritchard & Baker, and Tetranychus urticae Koch, and on Brassica napus L. pollen. The predators' development, reproduction and demographic parameters were significantly affected by diet. The data suggest that rape pollen can be useful in mass rearing of E. finlandicus but is completely unsuitable as alternative food for T. pyri. Short development time and high values of population parameters achieved by T. pyri feeding on larvae and protonymphs of S. schizopus and by E. finlandicus feeding on juvenile stages of S. garmani indicate great suitability of these preys as food for the phytoseiids, and make both predatory species promising biocontrol agents in spider mite control on willows.


Assuntos
Dieta , Ácaros/fisiologia , Controle Biológico de Vetores , Comportamento Predatório , Controle de Ácaros e Carrapatos , Animais , Brassica/química , Ácaros/crescimento & desenvolvimento , Pólen/química , Reprodução , Salix/crescimento & desenvolvimento , Tetranychidae/fisiologia
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