RESUMO
Currently, tax-preferred medical savings accounts (MSAs) are being offered on a trial basis to employees of small companies. This article reports results of a survey investigating the potential impact of adding an MSA to a medium- or large-sized firm's employee benefit offerings. The variables examined fall into the categories of attitudes toward views on employee benefits in general, the MSA option and issues associated with risk segmentation.
Assuntos
Planos de Assistência de Saúde para Empregados/organização & administração , Poupança para Cobertura de Despesas Médicas , Atitude Frente a Saúde , Coleta de Dados , Grupos Focais , Estudos de Casos Organizacionais , Risco Ajustado , Estados UnidosRESUMO
PURPOSE: To review the diagnosis and treatment of giant cell tumors of the jugular foramen. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A typical case is reported. Symptoms, signs, and diagnostic studies are reviewed. Photomicrographs and angiographic studies showing the differences between these and glomus jugulare tumors are provided. A coherent approach to their management is presented. RESULTS: These hypervascular, traditionally radioresistant tumors may cause pulsatile tinnitus, conductive hearing loss, and lower cranial nerve paresis. Angiographic studies showed a hypervascular lesion supplied by numerous small branches of the external carotid artery, making embolization difficult. Complete resection was achieved by an infratemporal fossa approach with preoperative embolization. CONCLUSION: Giant cell tumors of the temporal bone may mimic glomus jugulare tumors with respect to anatomic location, cranial nerve deficits, and vascularity.