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Indian J Ophthalmol ; 71(10): 3375-3380, 2023 10.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37787238

RESUMO

Purpose: To assess short-term efficacy of a single injection of brolucizumab in neovascular AMD. Methods: This was a multicenter, retrospective chart review of 25 eyes of 25 patients who received a single injection of brolucizumab. Visual acuity (VA) and optical coherence tomography (OCT) features such as central subfield thickness (CSFT), subretinal fluid (SRF), intraretinal fluid, and pigment epithelial detachment (PED) were recorded at baseline, first month, and third month. Results: Of the 25 eyes, 14 eyes were treatment-naïve and 11 eyes had received previous injections. VA improved from 0.68 ± 0.59 log MAR at baseline to 0.31 ± 0.43 log MAR at the end of 3 months. SRF height in first and third month was significantly reduced from baseline (P < 0.001). Subretinal hyperreflective material height significantly reduced from baseline (P value 0.008 at first month and 0.01 at third month, respectively). CSFT was 464.16 ± 247.97 microns at baseline and showed a significant reduction in first month (P < 0.001) and third month (P < 0.001). There was a significant reduction of PED height from baseline at both follow-ups. None of the eyes showed a recurrence of fluid at the end of 3 months. Conclusion: Our study demonstrated sustained improvement in VA and OCT parameters after a single injection of brolucizumab at 3 months. A longer follow-up may demonstrate even farther effects of a single injection.


Assuntos
Descolamento Retiniano , Degeneração Macular Exsudativa , Humanos , Inibidores da Angiogênese/uso terapêutico , Estudos Retrospectivos , Fator A de Crescimento do Endotélio Vascular , Injeções Intravítreas , Acuidade Visual , Degeneração Macular Exsudativa/diagnóstico , Degeneração Macular Exsudativa/tratamento farmacológico , Epitélio Pigmentado da Retina , Descolamento Retiniano/tratamento farmacológico , Tomografia de Coerência Óptica/métodos , Ranibizumab/uso terapêutico
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